spring boot启动流程

1.spring启动类

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

run方法调用如下方法,最终创建了一个SpringApplication对象
2.SpringApplication.java

public static ConfigurableApplicationContext run(Class<?> primarySource,
			String... args) {
		return run(new Class<?>[] { primarySource }, args);
}
public static ConfigurableApplicationContext run(Class<?>[] primarySources,
			String[] args) {
		return new SpringApplication(primarySources).run(args);
}
//new 对象调用
public SpringApplication(Class<?>... primarySources) {
		this(null, primarySources);
	}
	//最终调用构造方法
	public SpringApplication(ResourceLoader resourceLoader, Class<?>... primarySources) {
		this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader; //默认为空
		Assert.notNull(primarySources, "PrimarySources must not be null");
		this.primarySources = new LinkedHashSet<>(Arrays.asList(primarySources)); //源对象 ,可以多个,不能重复
		//deduce:演绎; 推论，推断; 追溯根源;
		this.webApplicationType = WebApplicationType.deduceFromClasspath();//从类路径推断当前应用类型 (NONE ,SERVLET-web,REACTIVE-响应式程序) 见3 说明
		setInitializers((Collection) getSpringFactoriesInstances(
				ApplicationContextInitializer.class));
		setListeners((Collection) getSpringFactoriesInstances(ApplicationListener.class));
		this.mainApplicationClass = deduceMainApplicationClass();
	}

3.WebApplicationType.java 枚举类,用于判断当前项目类型

public enum WebApplicationType {

	/**
	 * The application should not run as a web application and should not start an
	 * embedded web server.
	 */
	NONE,//非web应用,不能作为web应用,不能启动一个内嵌的web服务器

	/**
	 * The application should run as a servlet-based web application and should start an
	 * embedded servlet web server.
	 */
	SERVLET, //web应用

	/**
	 * The application should run as a reactive web application and should start an
	 * embedded reactive web server.
	 */
	REACTIVE;//响应式程序

	private static final String[] SERVLET_INDICATOR_CLASSES = { "javax.servlet.Servlet",
			"org.springframework.web.context.ConfigurableWebApplicationContext" };

	private static final String WEBMVC_INDICATOR_CLASS = "org.springframework."
			+ "web.servlet.DispatcherServlet";

	private static final String WEBFLUX_INDICATOR_CLASS = "org."
			+ "springframework.web.reactive.DispatcherHandler";

	private static final String JERSEY_INDICATOR_CLASS = "org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer";

	private static final String SERVLET_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_CLASS = "org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext";

	private static final String REACTIVE_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_CLASS = "org.springframework.boot.web.reactive.context.ReactiveWebApplicationContext";
//推断,探测方法 
	static WebApplicationType deduceFromClasspath() {
	//判断是否存在类WEBFLUX_INDICATOR_CLASS 并且不存在 servlet
		if (ClassUtils.isPresent(WEBFLUX_INDICATOR_CLASS, null)
		//不存在 mvc相关的类
				&& !ClassUtils.isPresent(WEBMVC_INDICATOR_CLASS, null)
				//
				&& !ClassUtils.isPresent(JERSEY_INDICATOR_CLASS, null)) {
			return WebApplicationType.REACTIVE;
		}
		for (String className : SERVLET_INDICATOR_CLASSES) {
			if (!ClassUtils.isPresent(className, null)) {
				return WebApplicationType.NONE;
			}
		}
		return WebApplicationType.SERVLET;
	}