python3.8怎么编译_在Ubuntu16.04上编译安装Python3.8环境

配置依赖环境

sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev libssl-dev libncurses5-dev libsqlite3-dev

下载解压源码

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.0/Python-3.8.0.tgz

cd /root

tar xf Python-3.8.0.tgz

进入目录安装依赖

cd Python-3.8.0/

sudo apt-get install python-dev

sudo apt-get install libffi-dev

sudo apt-get install libssl-dev

sudo apt-get install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev

编译及安装

./configure prefix=/usr/local/python3

make && make install

修改软连接(配置全局变量)

#将原来的链接备份

mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python.bak

#添加python3的软链接

ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python

#测试是否安装成功了

python -V

安装/升级pip

执行安装

#这句是给(python2.7安装