python 图片合并一起_python使用PIL实现多张图片垂直合并

# coding: utf-8

# image_merge.py

# 图片垂直合并

# http://www.redicecn.com

# redice@163.com

import os

import Image

def image_resize(img, size=(1500, 1100)):

"""调整图片大小

"""

try:

if img.mode not in ('L', 'RGB'):

img = img.convert('RGB')

img = img.resize(size)

except Exception, e:

pass

return img

def image_merge(images, output_dir='output', output_name='merge.jpg', \

restriction_max_width=None, restriction_max_height=None):

"""垂直合并多张图片

images - 要合并的图片路径列表

ouput_dir - 输出路径

output_name - 输出文件名

restriction_max_width - 限制合并后的图片最大宽度，如果超过将等比缩小

restriction_max_height - 限制合并后的图片最大高度，如果超过将等比缩小

"""

max_width = 0

total_height = 0

# 计算合成后图片的宽度(以最宽的为准)和高度

for img_path in images:

if os.path.exists(img_path):

img = Image.open(img_path)

width, height = img.size

if width > max_width:

max_width = width

total_height += height

# 产生一张空白图

new_img = Image.new('RGB', (max_width, total_height), 255)

# 合并

x = y = 0

for img_path in images:

if os.path.exists(img_path):

img = Image.open(img_path)

width, height = img.size

new_img.paste(img, (x, y))

y += height

if restriction_max_width and max_width >= restriction_max_width:

# 如果宽带超过限制

# 等比例缩小

ratio = restriction_max_height / float(max_width)

max_width = restriction_max_width

total_height = int(total_height * ratio)

new_img = image_resize(new_img, size=(max_width, total_height))

if restriction_max_height and total_height >= restriction_max_height:

# 如果高度超过限制

# 等比例缩小

ratio = restriction_max_height / float(total_height)

max_width = int(max_width * ratio)

total_height = restriction_max_height

new_img = image_resize(new_img, size=(max_width, total_height))

if not os.path.exists(output_dir):

os.makedirs(output_dir)

save_path = '%s/%s' % (output_dir, output_name)

new_img.save(save_path)

return save_path

if __name__ == '__main__':

image_merge(images=['900-000-000-0501a_b.jpg', '900-000-000-0501b_b.JPG', '1216005237382a_b.jpg'])