python输入整数列表_位列表为Python中的整数是怎么使用的？

你可以使用位移：out = 0

for bit in bitlist:

out = (out << 1) | bit

这很容易击败由ARS提出的“int cast”方法，或者由Steven Rumbalski提出的带查找的方法做：>>> def intcaststr(bitlist):

... return int("".join(str(i) for i in bitlist), 2)

...

>>> def intcastlookup(bitlist):

... return int(''.join('01'[i] for i in bitlist), 2)

...

>>> def shifting(bitlist):

... out = 0

... for bit in bitlist:

... out = (out << 1) | bit

... return out

...

>>> timeit.timeit('convert([1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0])', 'from __main__ import intcaststr as convert', number=100000)

0.5659139156341553

>>> timeit.timeit('convert([1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0])', 'from __main__ import intcastlookup as convert', number=100000)

0.4642159938812256

>>> timeit.timeit('convert([1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0])', 'from __main__ import shifting as convert', number=100000)

0.1406559944152832