java bencode编码_公钥的asn1编码

1、java和cryptapi的配合

用java和cryptapi配合来加解密，要注意一个问题，java的数据都是大端的，big-endian，cryptapi的数据都是小端的,little-endian，所以互通的时候要做一下转换。

2、公钥的编码

// 公钥的Encode

BOOL EncodeRsaPubKey( unsigned long ulBitLen, unsigned char *pPubKeyDer, DWORD dwPubExponent,

unsigned char *pEncodedRsaPubKey, unsigned long *pulEncodedRsaPubKey )

{

// 公钥的封装PKCS1

BOOL    ret     = FALSE;

CRYPT_INTEGER_BLOB pPubKeyModuleBlob;

BYTE    *pbEncodedModule = 0;

DWORD    cbEncodedModule  = NULL;

pPubKeyModuleBlob.cbData = ulBitLen / 8;

pPubKeyModuleBlob.pbData = pPubKeyDer;

// 公钥的Module的编码

ret = CryptEncodeObject( X509_ASN_ENCODING, X509_MULTI_BYTE_UINT, &pPubKeyModuleBlob, NULL, &cbEncodedModule );

if (!ret)

{

int err = GetLastError();

return FALSE;

}

pbEncodedModule = (unsigned char *)malloc( (cbEncodedModule + 1) * sizeof(unsigned char) );

if (NULL == pbEncodedModule)

{

return FALSE;

}

ret = CryptEncodeObject( X509_ASN_ENCODING, X509_MULTI_BYTE_UINT, &pPubKeyModuleBlob, pbEncodedModule, &cbEncodedModule );

if (!ret)

{

int err = GetLastError();

return FALSE;

}

// 公钥的Exponent的编码

BYTE *pbEncodedExponent = 0;

DWORD cbEncodedExponent = NULL;

ret = CryptEncodeObject( X509_ASN_ENCODING, X509_INTEGER, &dwPubExponent, NULL, &cbEncodedExponent );

if (!ret)

{

int err = GetLastError();

return FALSE;

}

pbEncodedExponent = (unsigned char *)malloc( (cbEncodedExponent + 1) * sizeof(unsigned char) );

if (NULL == pbEncodedExponent)

{

return FALSE;

}

ret = CryptEncodeObject( X509_ASN_ENCODING, X509_INTEGER, &dwPubExponent, pbEncodedExponent, &cbEncodedExponent );

if (!ret)

{

int err = GetLastError();

return FALSE;

}

// 公钥的编码

CRYPT_SEQUENCE_OF_ANY sequencePubKey;

sequencePubKey.cValue = 2;

sequencePubKey.rgValue = (PCRYPT_DER_BLOB)malloc( 2 * sizeof(CRYPT_DER_BLOB) );

if (NULL == sequencePubKey.rgValue)

{

return NULL;

}

sequencePubKey.rgValue[0].cbData = cbEncodedModule;

sequencePubKey.rgValue[0].pbData = pbEncodedModule;

sequencePubKey.rgValue[1].cbData = cbEncodedExponent;

sequencePubKey.rgValue[1].pbData = pbEncodedExponent;

DWORD   cbEncodedPubKey  = 0;

unsigned char *pbEncodedPubKey = NULL;

ret = CryptEncodeObject( X509_ASN_ENCODING, X509_SEQUENCE_OF_ANY, &sequencePubKey, NULL, &cbEncodedPubKey );

if (!ret)

{

return FALSE;

}

if (NULL == pEncodedRsaPubKey)

{

*pulEncodedRsaPubKey = cbEncodedPubKey;

return TRUE;

}

else if (*pulEncodedRsaPubKey < cbEncodedPubKey)

{

*pulEncodedRsaPubKey = cbEncodedPubKey;

return FALSE;

}

ret = CryptEncodeObject( X509_ASN_ENCODING, X509_SEQUENCE_OF_ANY, &sequencePubKey, pEncodedRsaPubKey, &cbEncodedPubKey );

if (!ret)

{

return FALSE;

}

*pulEncodedRsaPubKey = cbEncodedPubKey;

return TRUE;

}

3、公钥的编码-调用cryptapi函数

DWORD cbPubEncoded = 0;

BYTE *pbPubEecoded = NULL;

if(fResult)

{

fResult = CryptEncodeObjectEx(

X509_ASN_ENCODING,

RSA_CSP_PUBLICKEYBLOB,

pbKeyBlob,

CRYPT_ENCODE_ALLOC_FLAG,

NULL,

&pbDecoded,

&cbDecoded

);

}

if(pbDecoded)

LocalFree(pbDecoded);