python中断言的用法_使用mock with子流程.popen在Python中断言进程运行

我如何为下面的run zip方法编写一个unittest？我正在努力

正确使用mock。我读过一些stackoverflow解决方案和

文档。我通过中的pydev模块在Linux上使用python3.6

日蚀py.测试作为测试者。在

请在下面找到我的最佳猜测，以及输出。我的测试是基于

stackoverflow答案：import unittest.mock as mock

SEVENZIPPATH =

def run_7zip(input_file, output_file):

startupinfo = subprocess.STARTUPINFO()

startupinfo.dwFlags |= subprocess.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW

startupinfo.wShowWindow = subprocess.SW_HIDE

arglist = [SEVENZIPPATH, "a", "-t7z", "-mx9","-aoa",output_file,input_file]

process = subprocess.Popen(args = arglist, shell = False, startupinfo = startupinfo)

output,err = process.communicate()

return process.returncode

@mock.patch('subprocess.Popen')

def test_run_7zip(mock_subproc_popen):

process_mock = mock.Mock()

attrs = {'communicate.return_value': ('output', 'error')}

process_mock.configure_mock(**attrs)

mock_subproc_popen.return_value = process_mock

assert mock_subproc_popen.called is True

输出(截断)：

^{pr2}$

在de1的有益评论之后，我将传递以下内容：@mock.patch('subprocess.Popen')

def test_run_7zip(mock_subproc_popen):

process_mock = mock.Mock()

attrs = {'communicate.return_value': ('output', 'error')}

process_mock.configure_mock(**attrs)

mock_subproc_popen.return_value = process_mock

run_7zip('path1', 'path2')

assert mock_subproc_popen.called is True