MySQL第41题怎么评分_MySQl经典50题，全部都会做就是大佬了！

MySQL经典50题，全部都会做就是大佬了！

创建表结构

建表语句

-- 学⽣表 Student

create table Student(

SId varchar(10),

Sname varchar(10),

Sage datetime,

Ssex varchar(10)

);

-- 科⽬表 Course

create table Course(

CId varchar(10),

Cname nvarchar(10),

TId varchar(10)

);

-- 教师表 Teacher

create table Teacher(

TId varchar(10),

Tname varchar(10)

);

-- 成绩表 SC

create table SC(

SId varchar(10),

CId varchar(10),

score decimal(18,1)

);

添加数据

-- 学⽣表 Student

insert into Student values('01' , '赵雷' , '1990-01-01' , '男');

insert into Student values('02' , '钱电' , '1990-12-21' , '男');

insert into Student values('03' , '孙⻛' , '1990-12-20' , '男');

insert into Student values('04' , '李云' , '1990-12-06' , '男');

insert into Student values('05' , '周梅' , '1991-12-01' , '⼥');

insert into Student values('06' , '吴兰' , '1992-01-01' , '⼥');

insert into Student values('07' , '郑⽵' , '1989-01-01' , '⼥');

insert into Student values('09' , '张三' , '2017-12-20' , '⼥');

insert into Student values('10' , '李四' , '2017-12-25' , '⼥');

insert into Student values('11' , '李四' , '2012-06-06' , '⼥');

insert into Student values('12' , '赵六' , '2013-06-13' , '⼥');

insert into Student values('13' , '孙七' , '2014-06-01' , '⼥');

-- 科⽬表 Course

insert into Course values('01' , '语⽂' , '02');

insert into Course values('02' , '数学' , '01');

insert into Course values('03' , '英语' , '03');

-- 教师表

insert into Teacher values('01' , '张三');

insert into Teacher values('02' , '李四');

insert into Teacher values('03' , '王五');

-- 成绩表

insert into SC values('01' , '01' , 80);

insert into SC values('01' , '02' , 90);

insert into SC values('01' , '03' , 99);

insert into SC values('02' , '01' , 70);

insert into SC values('02' , '02' , 60);

insert into SC values('02' , '03' , 80);

insert into SC values('03' , '01' , 80);

insert into SC values('03' , '02' , 80);

insert into SC values('03' , '03' , 80);

insert into SC values('04' , '01' , 50);

insert into SC values('04' , '02' , 30);

insert into SC values('04' , '03' , 20);

insert into SC values('05' , '01' , 76);

insert into SC values('05' , '02' , 87);

insert into SC values('06' , '01' , 31);

insert into SC values('06' , '03' , 34);

insert into SC values('07' , '02' , 89);

insert into SC values('07' , '03' , 98);

表关系

稍微写几道题就熟练了！

题目

1.查询" 01 “课程⽐” 02 "课程成绩⾼的学⽣的信息及课程分数

2.查询同时存在" 01 “课程和” 02 "课程的情况

3.查询存在" 01 “课程但可能不存在” 02 "课程的情况(不存在时显示为 null )

4.查询不存在" 01 “课程但存在” 02 "课程的情况

5.查询平均成绩⼤于等于 60 分的同学的学⽣编号和学⽣姓名和平均成绩

6.查询在 SC 表存在成绩的学⽣信息

7.查询所有同学的学⽣编号、学⽣姓名、选课总数、所有课程的总成绩(没成绩的显示为 null )

8.查询「李」姓⽼师的数量

9.查询学过「张三」⽼师授课的同学的信息

10.查询没有学全所有课程的同学的信息

11.查询⾄少有⼀⻔课与学号为" 01 "的同学所学相同的同学的信息

12.查询和" 01 "号的同学学习的课程 完全相同的其他同学的信息

13.查询没学过"张三"⽼师讲授的任⼀⻔课程的学⽣姓名

14.查询两⻔及其以上不及格课程的同学的学号，姓名及其平均成绩

15.检索" 01 "课程分数⼩于 60，按分数降序排列的学⽣信息

16.按平均成绩从⾼到低显示所有学⽣的所有课的成绩以及平均成绩

17.查询各科成绩最⾼分、最低分和平均分： 以如下形式显示：课程 ID，课程 name，最⾼分，最低分，平均分，及格率，中等率，优良率，优秀率 及格为>=60，中等为：70-80，优良为：80-90，优秀为：>=90 要求输出课程号和选修⼈数，查询结果按⼈数降序排列，若⼈数相同，按课程号升序排列

18.按各科平均成绩进⾏排序，并显示排名， Score 重复时保留名次空缺

19.按各科平均成绩进⾏排序，并显示排名， Score 重复时不保留名次空缺

20.查询学⽣的总成绩，并进⾏排名，总分重复时保留名次空缺

21.查询学⽣的总成绩，并进⾏排名，总分重复时不保留名次空缺

22.统计各科成绩各分数段⼈数：课程编号，课程名称，[100-85]，[85-70]，[70-60]，[60-0]及所占百分⽐

23.查询各科成绩前三名的记录

24.查询每⻔课程被选修的学⽣数

25.查询出只选修两⻔课程的学⽣学号和姓名

26.查询男⽣、⼥⽣⼈数27.查询名字中含有「⻛」字的学⽣信息

28.查询同名同性学⽣名单，并统计同名⼈数

29.查询 1990 年出⽣的学⽣名单

30.查询每⻔课程的平均成绩，结果按平均成绩降序排列，平均成绩相同时，按课程编号升序排列

31.查询平均成绩⼤于等于 85 的所有学⽣的学号、姓名和平均成绩

32.查询课程名称为「数学」，且分数低于 60 的学⽣姓名和分数

33.查询所有学⽣的课程及分数情况(存在学⽣没成绩，没选课的情况)

34.查询任何⼀⻔课程成绩在 70 分以上的姓名、课程名称和分数

35.查询不及格的课程

36.查询课程编号为 01 且课程成绩在 80 分以上的学⽣的学号和姓名

37.求每⻔课程的学⽣⼈数

38.成绩不重复，查询选修「张三」⽼师所授课程的学⽣中，成绩最⾼的学⽣信及其成绩

39.成绩有重复的情况下，查询选修「张三」⽼师所授课程的学⽣中，成绩最⾼的学⽣信息及其成绩

40.查询不同课程成绩相同的学⽣的学⽣编号、课程编号、学⽣成绩

41.查询每⻔课程成绩最好的前两名

42.统计每⻔课程的学⽣选修⼈数(超过 5 ⼈的课程才统计)。

43.检索⾄少选修两⻔课程的学⽣学号

44.查询选修了全部课程的学⽣信息

45.查询各学⽣的年龄，只按年份来算

46.按照出⽣⽇期来算，当前⽉⽇ < 出⽣年⽉的⽉⽇则，年龄减⼀TIMESTAMPDIFF() 从⽇期时间表达式中减去间隔

47.查询本周过⽣⽇的学⽣

返回⽇期从范围内的数字⽇历星期1到5348.查询下周过⽣⽇的学⽣

49.查询本⽉过⽣⽇的学⽣

50.查询下⽉过⽣⽇的学⽣

参考答案

1.查询" 01 “课程⽐” 02 "课程成绩⾼的学⽣的信息及课程分数

分析：我们这里使用到了学生信息，课程分数，所以我们需要关联三张表。

先分别查询01和02课程的学员的id和分数

select sid,score from sc where cid='01';

select sid,score from sc where cid='02';

+------+-------+

| sid | score |

+------+-------+

| 01 | 80.0 |

| 02 | 70.0 |

| 03 | 80.0 |

| 04 | 50.0 |

| 05 | 76.0 |

| 06 | 31.0 |

+------+-------+

6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

+------+-------+

| sid | score |

+------+-------+

| 01 | 90.0 |

| 02 | 60.0 |

| 03 | 80.0 |

| 04 | 30.0 |

| 05 | 87.0 |

| 07 | 89.0 |

+------+-------+

6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

对比结果发现，两个结果中有些sid是不对应的

因此可以对两个结果做join联结，同时sid作为关联条件

并且01乘积大于02

select s1.sid,s1.score from

(select sid,score from sc where cid='01') as s1

join

(select sid,score from sc where cid='02') as s2

on s1.sid=s2.sid

where s1.score > s2.score;

结果

+------+-------+

| sid | score |

+------+-------+

| 02 | 70.0 |

| 04 | 50.0 |

+------+-------+

题目要求是学生信息，而不是学生id，所以进一步查询

select stu.* ,s.score

from student as stu

right join

(

select s1.sid,s1.score from

(select sid,score from sc where cid='01') as s1

join

(select sid,score from sc where cid='02') as s2

on s1.sid=s2.sid

where s1.score > s2.score

) as s

on stu.sid = s.sid;

结果

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex | score |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| 02 | 钱电 | 1990-12-21 00:00:00 | 男 | 70.0 |

| 04 | 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 | 50.0 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

有点复杂我们简化一下

select student.*, s1.score, s2.score

from student

join sc s1 on s1.sid=student.sid and s1.cid='01'

join sc s2 on s2.sid=student.sid and s2.cid='02'

where s1.score>s2.score

结果一致

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex | score |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| 02 | 钱电 | 1990-12-21 00:00:00 | 男 | 70.0 |

| 04 | 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 | 50.0 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

2.查询同时存在" 01 “课程和” 02 "课程的情况

select t1.SId ,t1.score '01' , t2.score '02'

from (select * from sc WHERE sc.CId='01')as t1

inner join (select * from sc WHERE sc.CId='02')as t2 ON t1.SId=t2.SId

+------+------+------+

| SId | 01 | 02 |

+------+------+------+

| 01 | 80.0 | 90.0 |

| 02 | 70.0 | 60.0 |

| 03 | 80.0 | 80.0 |

| 04 | 50.0 | 30.0 |

| 05 | 76.0 | 87.0 |

+------+------+------+

3.查询存在" 01 “课程但可能不存在” 02 "课程的情况(不存在时显示为 null )

select t1.SId ,t1.score '01' , t2.score '02'

from (select * from sc WHERE sc.CId='01')as t1

LEFT JOIN (select * from sc WHERE sc.CId='02')as t2 ON t1.SId=t2.SId

+------+------+------+

| SId | 01 | 02 |

+------+------+------+

| 01 | 80.0 | 90.0 |

| 02 | 70.0 | 60.0 |

| 03 | 80.0 | 80.0 |

| 04 | 50.0 | 30.0 |

| 05 | 76.0 | 87.0 |

| 06 | 31.0 | NULL |

+------+------+------+

4.查询不存在" 01 “课程但存在” 02 "课程的情况

select t1.SId ,t2.score '01' , t1.score '02'

from (select * from sc WHERE sc.CId='02')as t1

LEFT JOIN (select * from sc WHERE sc.CId='01')as t2 ON t1.SId=t2.SId

+------+------+------+

| SId | 01 | 02 |

+------+------+------+

| 01 | 80.0 | 90.0 |

| 02 | 70.0 | 60.0 |

| 03 | 80.0 | 80.0 |

| 04 | 50.0 | 30.0 |

| 05 | 76.0 | 87.0 |

| 07 | NULL | 89.0 |

+------+------+------+

5.查询平均成绩⼤于等于 60 分的同学的学⽣编号和学⽣姓名和平均成绩

select sc.sid,sname,round(avg(score),2) as avg_score

from sc,student

where sc.sid = student.sid

group by sc.sid,sname

having avg_score>60

+------+--------+-----------+

| sid | sname | avg_score |

+------+--------+-----------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 89.67 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 70.00 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 80.00 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 81.50 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 93.50 |

+------+--------+-----------+

6.查询在 SC 表存在成绩的学⽣信息

select distinct stu.*

from student as stu

join sc on sc.sid=stu.sid;

7.查询所有同学的学⽣编号、学⽣姓名、选课总数、所有课程的总成绩(没成绩的显示为 null )

select stu.sid,stu.sname,count(sc.cid) as num,sum(sc.score) as total_score

from student as stu

left join sc on sc.sid=stu.sid

group by stu.sid,stu.sname;

+------+--------+-----+-------------+

| sid | sname | num | total_score |

+------+--------+-----+-------------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 3 | 269.0 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 3 | 210.0 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 3 | 240.0 |

| 04 | 李云 | 3 | 100.0 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 2 | 163.0 |

| 06 | 吴兰 | 2 | 65.0 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 2 | 187.0 |

| 09 | 张三 | 0 | NULL |

| 10 | 李四 | 0 | NULL |

| 11 | 李四 | 0 | NULL |

| 12 | 赵六 | 0 | NULL |

| 13 | 孙七 | 0 | NULL |

+------+--------+-----+-------------+

8.查询「李」姓⽼师的数量

select count(*) as '姓李的老师的数量'

from teacher

where tname like '李%'

+--------------------------+

| 姓李的老师的数量 |

+--------------------------+

| 1 |

+--------------------------+

9.查询学过「张三」⽼师授课的同学的信息

select student.* , teacher.tname

from student

join sc on student.sid=sc.sid

join course on course.cid=sc.cid

join teacher on teacher.tid=course.tid

where teacher.tname='张三'

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex | tname |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 1990-01-01 00:00:00 | 男 | 张三 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 1990-12-21 00:00:00 | 男 | 张三 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 1990-12-20 00:00:00 | 男 | 张三 |

| 04 | 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 | 张三 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 1991-12-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ | 张三 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 1989-01-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ | 张三 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

10.查询没有学全所有课程的同学的信息

select stu.* ,count(sc.cid) as counts

from student stu

join sc on sc.sid=stu.sid

group by stu.sid,stu.sname,stu.Ssex,stu.Sage

having counts

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex | counts |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

| 05 | 周梅 | 1991-12-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ | 2 |

| 06 | 吴兰 | 1992-01-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ | 2 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 1989-01-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ | 2 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

11.查询⾄少有⼀⻔课与学号为" 01 "的同学所学相同的同学的信息

思路：先查询01同学选过的课，然后判断是否 in 这查询结果中，我们会得到id重复的信息，这里还需要去重 distinct

select distinct student.*

from student

join sc on sc.sid=student.sid

where sc.cid in (select sc.cid from sc where sc.sid='01') and sc.sid<>'01'

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| 02 | 钱电 | 1990-12-21 00:00:00 | 男 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 1990-12-20 00:00:00 | 男 |

| 04 | 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 1991-12-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

| 06 | 吴兰 | 1992-01-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 1989-01-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

12.查询和" 01 "号的同学学习的课程 完全相同的其他同学的信息

思路：先查询01同学选过的课，然后查询同学的课程等于01同学选过课程的匹配数量，在比较与01同学的课程数是否一致

关键点是两个成绩表分别取别名，一个表查是01同学的另一个表查不是01同学的，还有 group by 匹配到的课程数

select s2.sid,student.sname,student.Sage,student.Ssex

from sc s1

join sc s2

on s1.cid =s2.cid and s1.sid='01' and s2.sid!='01'

join student on student.sid = s2.sid

group by s2.sid,student.sname,student.Sage,student.Ssex

having count(s2.sid) = (select count(*) from sc where sid='01');

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| sid | sname | Sage | Ssex |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| 02 | 钱电 | 1990-12-21 00:00:00 | 男 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 1990-12-20 00:00:00 | 男 |

| 04 | 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

13.查询没学过"张三"⽼师讲授的任⼀⻔课程的学⽣姓名

这是之前的查询学习过张三老师课程的SQL，这里我们取反

select student.* , teacher.tname

from student

join sc on student.sid=sc.sid

join course on course.cid=sc.cid

join teacher on teacher.tid=course.tid

where teacher.tname='张三'

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex | tname |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 1990-01-01 00:00:00 | 男 | 张三 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 1990-12-21 00:00:00 | 男 | 张三 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 1990-12-20 00:00:00 | 男 | 张三 |

| 04 | 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 | 张三 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 1991-12-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ | 张三 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 1989-01-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ | 张三 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+--------+

查询不在这个列表即可

select student.*

from student

where student.sid not in(

select student.sid

from student

join sc on student.sid=sc.sid

join course on course.cid=sc.cid

join teacher on teacher.tid=course.tid

where teacher.tname='张三'

)

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| 06 | 吴兰 | 1992-01-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

| 09 | 张三 | 2017-12-20 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

| 10 | 李四 | 2017-12-25 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

| 11 | 李四 | 2012-06-06 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

| 12 | 赵六 | 2013-06-13 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

| 13 | 孙七 | 2014-06-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

14.查询两⻔及其以上不及格课程的同学的学号，姓名及其平均成绩

先统计不及格的分数，再进行分组，再计算不及格趁机的数量是否大于等于2

select stu.sid,stu.sname,round(avg(sc.score),2) as avg_score

from student as stu

join sc on stu.sid=sc.sid

where sc.score<60

group by stu.sid,stu.sname

having count(sc.cid)>=2;

+------+--------+-----------+

| sid | sname | avg_score |

+------+--------+-----------+

| 04 | 李云 | 33.33 |

| 06 | 吴兰 | 32.50 |

+------+--------+-----------+

15.检索" 01 "课程分数⼩于 60，按分数降序排列的学⽣信息

select student.sname,student.Sage,student.Ssex,sc.score

from student

join sc on student.sid=sc.sid and sc.cid='01' and sc.score<60

group by sc.score,student.sname,student.Sage,student.Ssex desc

+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| sname | Sage | Ssex | score |

+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| 吴兰 | 1992-01-01 00:00:00 | ⼥ | 31.0 |

| 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 | 50.0 |

+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

16.按平均成绩从⾼到低显示所有学⽣的所有课程的成绩以及平均成绩

思路：先查询所有学生的平均成绩，再和sc表管理，显示所有课程的成绩

select sid,avg(score) avg_score

from sc

group by sid

+------+-----------+

| sid | avg_score |

+------+-----------+

| 01 | 89.66667 |

| 02 | 70.00000 |

| 03 | 80.00000 |

| 04 | 33.33333 |

| 05 | 81.50000 |

| 06 | 32.50000 |

| 07 | 93.50000 |

+------+-----------+

关联

select sc.*,s2.avg_score

from sc

join (

select sid,avg(score) avg_score

from sc

group by sid

)as s2

on sc.sid=s2.sid

order by s2.avg_score desc,sc.sid;

+------+------+-------+-----------+

| SId | CId | score | avg_score |

+------+------+-------+-----------+

| 07 | 02 | 89.0 | 93.50000 |

| 07 | 03 | 98.0 | 93.50000 |

| 01 | 02 | 90.0 | 89.66667 |

| 01 | 03 | 99.0 | 89.66667 |

| 01 | 01 | 80.0 | 89.66667 |

| 05 | 01 | 76.0 | 81.50000 |

| 05 | 02 | 87.0 | 81.50000 |

| 03 | 01 | 80.0 | 80.00000 |

| 03 | 02 | 80.0 | 80.00000 |

| 03 | 03 | 80.0 | 80.00000 |

| 02 | 02 | 60.0 | 70.00000 |

| 02 | 03 | 80.0 | 70.00000 |

| 02 | 01 | 70.0 | 70.00000 |

| 04 | 01 | 50.0 | 33.33333 |

| 04 | 02 | 30.0 | 33.33333 |

| 04 | 03 | 20.0 | 33.33333 |

| 06 | 03 | 34.0 | 32.50000 |

| 06 | 01 | 31.0 | 32.50000 |

+------+------+-------+-----------+

我们看到每一次都打印了平均成绩，这里不能去重了，去重我们就看不到所有的课程成绩了

思路：分别取三个别名，把三科的成绩都关联起来

select stu.sid,stu.sname ,a.score,b.score,c.score,round(avg(d.score),2) as avg_score

from student as stu

left join sc as a on stu.sid=a.sid and a.cid='01'

left join sc as b on stu.sid=b.sid and b.cid='02'

left join sc as c on stu.sid=c.sid and c.cid='03'

left join sc as d on stu.sid=d.sid

group by stu.sid,stu.sname,a.score,b.score,c.score

order by avg_score desc

+------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-----------+

| sid | sname | score | score | score | avg_score |

+------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-----------+

| 07 | 郑⽵ | NULL | 89.0 | 98.0 | 93.50 |

| 01 | 赵雷 | 80.0 | 90.0 | 99.0 | 89.67 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 76.0 | 87.0 | NULL | 81.50 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.00 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 70.0 | 60.0 | 80.0 | 70.00 |

| 04 | 李云 | 50.0 | 30.0 | 20.0 | 33.33 |

| 06 | 吴兰 | 31.0 | NULL | 34.0 | 32.50 |

| 09 | 张三 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |

| 11 | 李四 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |

| 13 | 孙七 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |

| 10 | 李四 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |

| 12 | 赵六 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |

+------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-----------+

用了4个 left join 但是结果比上一种更加的好看一点

17.查询各科成绩最⾼分、最低分和平均分。以如下形式显示：

#课程 ID，课程 name，最⾼分，最低分，平均分，及格率，中等率，

#优良率，优秀率 及格为>=60，中等为：70-80，优良为：80-90，优秀为：>=90

#要求输出课程号和选修⼈数，查询结果按⼈数降序排列，若⼈数相同，按课程号升序排列

如果单独求最高分最低分，平均值，那这道题非常简单了。

select max(score),min(score),avg(score)

from sc

+------------+------------+------------+

| max(score) | min(score) | avg(score) |

+------------+------------+------------+

| 99.0 | 20.0 | 68.55556 |

+------------+------------+------------+

但是我发现题目好像没有显示完，往后拉，先一步一步来。

select sc.cid,c.cname,

max(sc.score) as '最高分',

min(sc.score) as '最低分',

avg(sc.score) as '平均分',

count(sc.cid) as '选课人数'

from sc

join course as c on sc.cid=c.cid

group by sc.cid,c.cname

order by '选修人数' desc,sc.cid;

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+

| cid | cname | 最高分 | 最低分 | 平均分 | 选课人数 |

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+

| 01 | 语⽂ | 80.0 | 31.0 | 64.50000 | 6 |

| 02 | 数学 | 90.0 | 30.0 | 72.66667 | 6 |

| 03 | 英语 | 99.0 | 20.0 | 68.50000 | 6 |

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+

对于及格率，优秀率的计算，这里需要使用我们的新语法 case then '条件' then '满足条件的结果' else '不满足条件的结果' end

case when sc.score>=60 then 1 else 0 end

相当于java中的

if(sc.score>=60){

return 1;

}

else{

reuturn 0;

}

select sc.cid,c.cname,

max(sc.score) as '最高分',

min(sc.score) as '最低分',

round(avg(sc.score),2) as '平均分',

count(sc.cid) as '选课人数',

round(sum(case when sc.score>=60 then 1 else 0 end)/count(sc.cid),2) as '及格率',

round(sum(case when sc.score>=70 and sc.score<80 then 1 else 0 end)/count(sc.cid),2) as '中等率',

round(sum(case when sc.score>=80 and sc.score<90 then 1 else 0 end)/count(sc.cid),2) as '优良率',

round(sum(case when sc.score>=90 then 1 else 0 end)/count(sc.cid),2) as '优秀率'

from sc

join course as c on sc.cid=c.cid

group by sc.cid,c.cname

order by '选修人数' desc,sc.cid;

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+

| cid | cname | 最高分 | 最低分 | 平均分 | 选课人数 | 及格率 | 中等率 | 优良率 | 优秀率 |

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+

| 01 | 语⽂ | 80.0 | 31.0 | 64.50 | 6 | 0.67 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.00 |

| 02 | 数学 | 90.0 | 30.0 | 72.67 | 6 | 0.83 | 0.00 | 0.50 | 0.17 |

| 03 | 英语 | 99.0 | 20.0 | 68.50 | 6 | 0.67 | 0.00 | 0.33 | 0.33 |

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+

18.按各科平均成绩进⾏排序，并显示排名， Score 重复时保留名次空缺

先获取各科的平均成绩并排序

select cid,round(avg(sc.score),2) as avg_score

from sc

group by cid

order by avg_score

+------+-----------+

| cid | avg_score |

+------+-----------+

| 01 | 64.50 |

| 03 | 68.50 |

| 02 | 72.67 |

+------+-----------+

那么如何获得排名呢？

select s1.*,s2.*

from

(

select cid,round(avg(sc.score),2) as avg_score

from sc

group by cid

)as s1

join (

select cid,round(avg(sc.score),2) as avg_score

from sc

group by cid

)as s2 on s1.avg_score>=s2.avg_score;

自连接

+------+-----------+------+-----------+

| cid | avg_score | cid | avg_score |

+------+-----------+------+-----------+

| 01 | 64.50 | 01 | 64.50 |

| 02 | 72.67 | 01 | 64.50 |

| 03 | 68.50 | 01 | 64.50 |

| 02 | 72.67 | 02 | 72.67 |

| 02 | 72.67 | 03 | 68.50 |

| 03 | 68.50 | 03 | 68.50 |

+------+-----------+------+-----------+

按照s2进行分组，然后统计s1的平均分出现的次数，

为什么要这么搞呢？我们的关联条件 s1.avg_score>=s2.avg_score 中

最大的数字只能找到自己满足条件 值为 1

倒数第二大的数组可以找到自己和最大的数 值为 2

以此类推，得到的结果就是排名

select s2.cid,s2.avg_score,count(distinct s1.avg_score) as rank

from

(

select cid,round(avg(sc.score),2) as avg_score

from sc

group by cid

)as s1

join

(

select cid,round(avg(sc.score),2) as avg_score

from sc

group by cid

)as s2

on s1.avg_score>=s2.avg_score

group by s2.cid,s2.avg_score

order by rank;

+------+-----------+------+

| cid | avg_score | rank |

+------+-----------+------+

| 02 | 72.67 | 1 |

| 03 | 68.50 | 2 |

| 01 | 64.50 | 3 |

+------+-----------+------+

题目要求： Score 重复时保留名次空缺

这里我们三个课程成绩不一样，我们临时修改一下看一下结果

begin;

update sc set score =104.0 where sid=01 and cid=01;

select s2.cid,s2.avg_score,count(distinct s1.avg_score) as rank

from

(

select cid,round(avg(sc.score),2) as avg_score

from sc

group by cid

)as s1

join

(

select cid,round(avg(sc.score),2) as avg_score

from sc

group by cid

)as s2

on s1.avg_score>=s2.avg_score

group by s2.cid,s2.avg_score

order by rank;

rollback;

Score 重复时不保留名次空缺

+------+-----------+------+

| cid | avg_score | rank |

+------+-----------+------+

| 02 | 72.67 | 1 |

| 03 | 68.50 | 2 |

| 01 | 68.50 | 2 |

+------+-----------+------+

begin;

update sc set sc.score=50 where sc.sid=06;

select s1.sid,s1.sname,s1.total_score,count(s1.total_score) as rank

from (

select student.sid,student.sname,sum(sc.score) as total_score

from student

join sc on sc.sid=student.sid

group by student.sid,student.sname

order by total_score

) as s1

join (

select student.sid,student.sname,sum(sc.score) as total_score

from student

join sc on sc.sid=student.sid

group by student.sid,student.sname

order by total_score

) as s2

on s1.total_score<=s2.total_score

group by s1.sid,s1.sname,s1.total_score

order by rank;

rollback;

//Help

+------+--------+-------------+------+

| sid | sname | total_score | rank |

+------+--------+-------------+------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 269.0 | 1 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 240.0 | 2 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 210.0 | 3 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 187.0 | 4 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 163.0 | 5 |

| 06 | 吴兰 | 100.0 | 7 |

| 04 | 李云 | 100.0 | 7 |

+------+--------+-------------+------+

19.按各科平均成绩进⾏排序，并显示排名， Score 重复时不保留名次空缺

我们发现第一个数据排名是1，第二是2，那么我们有没有什么简单的方法呢？

由于我们表中没有重复的数据，这里我们临时改一下数据，定义变量：@i

begin;

#临时修改数据

update sc set score =104.0 where sid=01 and cid=01;

select b.cid,b.avg_score,@i:=@i+1 as rank

from

(select @i:=0) as a,

(

select cid,round(avg(score),2) as avg_score

from sc

group by cid

order by avg_score desc

)

as b;

rollback;

Score 重复时不保留名次空缺

+------+-----------+------+

| cid | avg_score | rank |

+------+-----------+------+

| 02 | 72.67 | 1 |

| 01 | 68.50 | 2 |

| 03 | 68.50 | 3 |

+------+-----------+------+

20.查询学⽣的总成绩，并进⾏排名，总分重复时保留名次空缺

由于我们表中没有重复的总分，这里我们临时改一下数据

begin;

update sc set sc.score=50 where sc.sid=06;

select student.sid,student.sname,sum(sc.score) as total_score

from student

join sc on sc.sid=student.sid

group by student.sid,student.sname

order by total_score;

rollback;

+------+--------+-------------+

| sid | sname | total_score |

+------+--------+-------------+

| 06 | 吴兰 | 100.0 |

| 04 | 李云 | 100.0 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 163.0 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 187.0 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 210.0 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 240.0 |

| 01 | 赵雷 | 269.0 |

+------+--------+-------------+

题目要求：总分重复时保留名次空缺

begin;

update sc set sc.score=50 where sc.sid=06;

select s1.sid,s1.sname,s1.total_score,count(distinct s1.total_score) as rank,

from (

select student.sid,student.sname,sum(sc.score) as total_score

from student

join sc on sc.sid=student.sid

group by student.sid,student.sname

order by total_score;

) as s1

join (

select student.sid,student.sname,sum(sc.score) as total_score

from student

join sc on sc.sid=student.sid

group by student.sid,student.sname

order by total_score;

) as s2

on s1.total_score>=s2.total_score;

group by s1.sid,s1.sname,s1.total_score

order by rank;

rollback;

21.查询学⽣的总成绩，并进⾏排名，总分重复时不保留名次空缺

使用临时变量来实现

begin;

update sc set sc.score=50 where sc.sid=06;

select b.sid,b.total_score,@i:=@i+1 as rank

from

(select @i:=0) as a,

(

select sid,sum(score) as total_score

from sc

group by sid

order by total_score desc

)

as b;

rollback;

不保留名次空缺

+------+-------------+------+

| sid | total_score | rank |

+------+-------------+------+

| 01 | 269.0 | 1 |

| 03 | 240.0 | 2 |

| 02 | 210.0 | 3 |

| 07 | 187.0 | 4 |

| 05 | 163.0 | 5 |

| 04 | 100.0 | 6 |

| 06 | 100.0 | 7 |

+------+-------------+------+

22.统计各科成绩各分数段⼈数：课程编号，课程名称，[100-85]，[85-70]，[70-60]，[60-0]及所占百分⽐

select sc.cid,c.cname,

max(sc.score) as '最高分',

min(sc.score) as '最低分',

round(avg(sc.score),2) as '平均分',

count(sc.cid) as '选课人数',

round(sum(case when sc.score>=85 then 1 else 0 end)/count(sc.cid),2) as '[100-85]',

round(sum(case when sc.score>=70 and sc.score<85 then 1 else 0 end)/count(sc.cid),2) as '[85-70]',

round(sum(case when sc.score>=60 and sc.score<70 then 1 else 0 end)/count(sc.cid),2) as '[70-60]',

round(sum(case when sc.score>=0 and sc.score<60 then 1 else 0 end)/count(sc.cid),2) as '[60-0]'

from sc

join course as c on sc.cid=c.cid

group by sc.cid,c.cname

order by '选修人数' desc,sc.cid;

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+----------+---------+---------+--------+

| cid | cname | 最高分 | 最低分 | 平均分 | 选课人数 | [100-85] | [85-70] | [70-60] | [60-0] |

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+----------+---------+---------+--------+

| 01 | 语⽂ | 80.0 | 31.0 | 64.50 | 6 | 0.00 | 0.67 | 0.00 | 0.33 |

| 02 | 数学 | 90.0 | 30.0 | 72.67 | 6 | 0.50 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 |

| 03 | 英语 | 99.0 | 20.0 | 68.50 | 6 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.00 | 0.33 |

+------+--------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+----------+---------+---------+--------+

23.查询各科成绩前三名的记录

union 加 limit 来完成

select s1.* from(select sid,cid,score

from sc where cid =01

GROUP BY sid,cid,score

order by score desc limit 3

) as s1

union

select s2.* from (select sid,cid,score

from sc where cid =02

GROUP BY sid,cid,score

order by score desc limit 3

) as s2

union

select s3.* from (select sid,cid,score

from sc where cid =03

GROUP BY sid,cid,score

order by score desc limit 3

) as s3;

+------+------+-------+

| sid | cid | score |

+------+------+-------+

| 03 | 01 | 80.0 |

| 01 | 01 | 80.0 |

| 05 | 01 | 76.0 |

| 01 | 02 | 90.0 |

| 07 | 02 | 89.0 |

| 05 | 02 | 87.0 |

| 01 | 03 | 99.0 |

| 07 | 03 | 98.0 |

| 02 | 03 | 80.0 |

+------+------+-------+

24.查询每⻔课程被选修的学⽣数

select sc.cid,count(sc.cid)

from sc

group by sc.cid;

+------+---------------+

| cid | count(sc.cid) |

+------+---------------+

| 01 | 6 |

| 02 | 6 |

| 03 | 6 |

+------+---------------+

25.查询出只选修两⻔课程的学⽣学号和姓名

select stu.sid,stu.sname

from student as stu

join sc on stu.sid=sc.sid

group by stu.sid,stu.sname

having count(sc.cid)=2

+------+--------+

| sid | sname |

+------+--------+

| 05 | 周梅 |

| 06 | 吴兰 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ |

+------+--------+

26.查询男⽣、⼥⽣⼈数

select count(*) from student where Ssex='男';

select count(*) from student where Ssex='女';

+----------+

| count(*) |

+----------+

| 4 |

+----------+

+----------+

| count(*) |

+----------+

| 8 |

+----------+

如果要一起显示，可以这么写

select ssex,count(ssex) as 数量 from student GROUP BY ssex;

+------+--------+

| ssex | 数量 |

+------+--------+

| ⼥ | 8 |

| 男 | 4 |

+------+--------+

27.查询名字中含有「⻛」字的学⽣信息

select * from student where sname like '%风%';

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 1990-12-20 00:00:00 | 男 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

28.查询同名同性学⽣名单，并统计同名⼈数

select count(*) as '同名同姓人数'

from student as s1

join student as s2 on s1.sname=s2.sname and s1.Ssex=s2.Ssex and s1.sid!=s2.sid

+--------------------+

| 同名同姓人数 |

+--------------------+

| 2 |

+--------------------+

29.查询 1990 年出⽣的学⽣名单

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 1990-01-01 00:00:00 | 男 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 1990-12-21 00:00:00 | 男 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 1990-12-20 00:00:00 | 男 |

| 04 | 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

30.查询每⻔课程的平均成绩，结果按平均成绩降序排列，平均成绩相同时，按课程编号升序排列

select sc.cid,avg(sc.score) as avg_score

from sc

group by sc.cid

order by avg_score desc,sc.cid;

+------+-----------+

| cid | avg_score |

+------+-----------+

| 02 | 72.66667 |

| 03 | 68.50000 |

| 01 | 64.50000 |

+------+-----------+

31.查询平均成绩⼤于等于 85 的所有学⽣的学号、姓名和平均成绩

select stu.sid,stu.sname,avg(sc.score) as '平均成绩'

from student as stu

join sc on sc.sid=stu.sid

group by stu.sid,stu.sname

having avg(sc.score)>=85;

+------+--------+--------------+

| sid | sname | 平均成绩 |

+------+--------+--------------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 89.66667 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 93.50000 |

+------+--------+--------------+

32.查询课程名称为「数学」，且分数低于 60 的学⽣姓名和分数

select stu.sname,sc.score,c.cname

from sc

join student as stu on stu.sid=sc.sid

join course as c on c.cid=sc.cid and c.cname='数学'

where sc.score<60;

33.查询所有学⽣的课程及分数情况(存在学⽣没成绩，没选课的情况)

存在学⽣没成绩，没选课的情况,我们应该把学生表作为主表，一门课都没选的学生则用NULL表示

select stu.sid,c.cname,sc.score

from student as stu

left join sc on stu.sid=sc.sid

left join course as c on sc.cid=c.cid

order by stu.sid;

34.查询任何⼀⻔课程成绩在 70 分以上的姓名、课程名称和分数

select stu.sname,c.cname,sc.score

from sc

join student as stu on stu.sid=sc.sid

join course as c on c.cid=sc.cid

where sc.score>70;

+--------+--------+-------+

| sname | cname | score |

+--------+--------+-------+

| 赵雷 | 语⽂ | 80.0 |

| 赵雷 | 数学 | 90.0 |

| 赵雷 | 英语 | 99.0 |

| 钱电 | 英语 | 80.0 |

| 孙⻛ | 语⽂ | 80.0 |

| 孙⻛ | 数学 | 80.0 |

| 孙⻛ | 英语 | 80.0 |

| 周梅 | 语⽂ | 76.0 |

| 周梅 | 数学 | 87.0 |

| 郑⽵ | 数学 | 89.0 |

| 郑⽵ | 英语 | 98.0 |

+--------+--------+-------+

35.查询不及格的课程

select cid,count(score) as '不及格'

from sc

where score<60

group by cid;

+------+-----------+

| cid | 不及格 |

+------+-----------+

| 01 | 2 |

| 02 | 1 |

| 03 | 2 |

+------+-----------+

36.查询课程编号为 01 且课程成绩在 80 分以上的学⽣的学号和姓名

select stu.sid,stu.sname,sc.score as '分数'

from student as stu

join sc on sc.sid=stu.sid and sc.cid='01' and sc.score>=80;

+------+--------+-------+

| sid | sname | 分数 |

+------+--------+-------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 80.0 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 80.0 |

+------+--------+-------+

37.求每⻔课程的学⽣⼈数

select cid,count(cid) as '学生人数'

from sc

group by cid;

+------+--------------+

| cid | 学生人数 |

+------+--------------+

| 01 | 6 |

| 02 | 6 |

| 03 | 6 |

+------+--------------+

38.成绩不重复，查询选修「张三」⽼师所授课程的学⽣中，成绩最⾼的学⽣信息及其成绩

select student.*,sc.score

from student

join sc on sc.sid=student.sid and sc.cid='02' and sc.score = (

select max(score)

from student as stu

join sc on sc.sid=stu.sid

join course as c on c.cid=sc.cid

join teacher as t on t.tid=c.tid

where t.tname='张三'

);

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex | score |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 1990-01-01 00:00:00 | 男 | 90.0 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

39.成绩有重复的情况下，查询选修「张三」⽼师所授课程的学⽣中，成绩最⾼的学⽣信息及其成绩

由于我们表中没有重复的总分，这里我们临时改一下数据

begin;

update sc set score=90 where sid=04 and cid=02;

select student.*,sc.score

from student

join sc on sc.sid=student.sid and sc.cid='02' and sc.score = (

select max(score)

from student as stu

join sc on sc.sid=stu.sid

join course as c on c.cid=sc.cid

join teacher as t on t.tid=c.tid

where t.tname='张三'

);

rollback;

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex | score |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 1990-01-01 00:00:00 | 男 | 90.0 |

| 04 | 李云 | 1990-12-06 00:00:00 | 男 | 90.0 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+-------+

40.查询不同课程成绩相同的学⽣的学⽣编号、课程编号、学⽣成绩

select distinct s1.sid,s1.cid, s2.score

from sc as s1

join sc as s2 on s1.sid=s2.sid and s1.cid!=s2.cid and s1.score=s2.score;

+------+------+-------+

| sid | cid | score |

+------+------+-------+

| 03 | 02 | 80.0 |

| 03 | 03 | 80.0 |

| 03 | 01 | 80.0 |

| 06 | 03 | 50.0 |

| 06 | 01 | 50.0 |

+------+------+-------+

41.查询每⻔课程成绩最好的前两名

这里用union连接，每次limit两个

select s1.*

from(

select sid,cid,score

from sc where cid =01

GROUP BY sid,cid,score

order by score desc limit 2

) as s1

union

select s2.*

from(

select sid,cid,score

from sc where cid =02

GROUP BY sid,cid,score

order by score desc limit 2

) as s2

union

select s3.*

from(

select sid,cid,score

from sc where cid =03

GROUP BY sid,cid,score

order by score desc limit 2

) as s3

+------+------+-------+

| sid | cid | score |

+------+------+-------+

| 03 | 01 | 80.0 |

| 01 | 01 | 80.0 |

| 01 | 02 | 90.0 |

| 07 | 02 | 89.0 |

| 01 | 03 | 99.0 |

| 07 | 03 | 98.0 |

+------+------+-------+

42.统计每⻔课程的学⽣选修⼈数(超过 5 ⼈的课程才统计)。

select cid,count(cid) as '学生人数'

from sc

group by cid

having count(cid)>5;

+------+--------------+

| cid | 学生人数 |

+------+--------------+

| 01 | 6 |

| 02 | 6 |

| 03 | 6 |

+------+--------------+

43.检索⾄少选修两⻔课程的学⽣学号

select sc.sid,count(sc.sid) as '课程数'

from sc

group by sc.sid

having count(sc.sid)>=2;

+------+-----------+

| sid | 课程数 |

+------+-----------+

| 01 | 3 |

| 02 | 3 |

| 03 | 3 |

| 04 | 3 |

| 05 | 2 |

| 06 | 2 |

| 07 | 2 |

+------+-----------+

44.查询选修了全部课程的学⽣信息

select sc.sid,count(sc.sid) as '课程数'

from sc

group by sc.sid

having count(sc.sid)=(select count(*) from course);

+------+-----------+

| sid | 课程数 |

+------+-----------+

| 01 | 3 |

| 02 | 3 |

| 03 | 3 |

| 04 | 3 |

+------+-----------+

45.查询各学⽣的年龄，只按年份来算

思路：用year函数将now时间与学生时间转换然后相减

select sname,year(now())-year(sage)as 年龄 from student order by sage;

+--------+--------+

| sname | 年龄 |

+--------+--------+

| 郑⽵ | 31 |

| 赵雷 | 30 |

| 李云 | 30 |

| 孙⻛ | 30 |

| 钱电 | 30 |

| 周梅 | 29 |

| 吴兰 | 28 |

| 李四 | 8 |

| 赵六 | 7 |

| 孙七 | 6 |

| 张三 | 3 |

| 李四 | 3 |

+--------+--------+

46.查询各学生的年龄,按照出⽣⽇期来算，当前⽉⽇ < 出⽣年⽉的⽉⽇则，年龄减⼀

使用 TIMESTAMPDIFF 函数，传入年，Sage和现在的时间，计算年份

select sid,sname,TIMESTAMPDIFF(YEAR,Sage,NOW()) as age from student;

+------+--------+------+

| sid | sname | age |

+------+--------+------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 30 |

| 02 | 钱电 | 29 |

| 03 | 孙⻛ | 29 |

| 04 | 李云 | 29 |

| 05 | 周梅 | 28 |

| 06 | 吴兰 | 28 |

| 07 | 郑⽵ | 31 |

| 09 | 张三 | 2 |

| 10 | 李四 | 2 |

| 11 | 李四 | 8 |

| 12 | 赵六 | 7 |

| 13 | 孙七 | 6 |

+------+--------+------+

47.查询本周过⽣⽇的学⽣

思路：学习week的使用

没有数据，临时改一下

begin;

update student set sage=now() where sid='01';

SELECT *

FROM student where

week(Sage)=week(now());

rollback;

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 2020-09-14 20:00:16 | 男 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

48、查询下周过生日的学生

日期加减法比较麻烦，这里只给代码了

SELECT *

FROM student where

week(Sage)=week(now())+1;

49.查询本⽉过⽣⽇的学⽣

思路：学习month的使用

没有数据，临时改一下

begin;

update student set sage=now() where sid='01';

SELECT *

FROM student where

month(Sage)=month(now());

rollback;

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| SId | Sname | Sage | Ssex |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

| 01 | 赵雷 | 2020-09-14 20:01:47 | 男 |

+------+--------+---------------------+------+

50.查询下⽉过⽣⽇的学⽣

日期加减法比较麻烦，这里只给代码了

SELECT *

FROM student

where month(Sage)=month(now())+1;

本文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44141495/article/details/108588964

希望与广大网友互动？？

点此进行留言吧！