java实例化前后_JAVA类的实例化顺序

JAVA类的实例化顺序

代码

class Fatherstatic{

public Fatherstatic(){

System.out.println("father静态变量");

}

}

class Childstatic{

public Childstatic(){

System.out.println("child静态变量");

}

}

class Father_not_static{

public Father_not_static(){

System.out.println("father 非静态变量");

}

}

class Child_not_static{

public Child_not_static(){

System.out.println("child 非静态变量");

}

}

class Father {

static Fatherstatic fatherstatic = new Fatherstatic();

Father_not_static father_not_static = new Father_not_static();

static {

System.out.println("Father静态代码块");

}

{

System.out.println("Father动态代码块");

}

public Father(){

System.out.println("Father构造器");

}

}

class Child extends Father {

static Childstatic childstatic = new Childstatic();

Child_not_static child_not_static = new Child_not_static();

static {

System.out.println("Child静态代码块");

}

{

System.out.println("Child动态代码块");

}

public Child(){

System.out.println("Child构造器");

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new Child();

}

}

运行结果

father静态变量

Father静态代码块

child静态变量

Child静态代码块

father 非静态变量

Father动态代码块

Father构造器

child 非静态变量

Child动态代码块

Child构造器

Process finished with exit code 0

总结

初始化顺序如下：

父类静态变量

父类静态代码块

子类静态变量

子类静态代码块

父类非静态变量(父类实例成员变量)

父类动态代码块

父类构造函数

子类非静态变量(子类实例成员变量)

子类动态代码块

子类构造函数