Mysql5.7忘记root密码及mysql5.7修改root密码的方法
这篇文章主要介绍了Mysql5.7忘记root密码及mysql5.7修改root密码的方法的相关资料,需要的朋友可以参考下
关闭正在运行的 MySQL :[root@www.woai.it ~]# service mysql stop
运行[root@www.woai.it ~]# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
或者在/etc/my.cnf 中增加参数 skip-grant-tables ,然后重启mysql数据库也可以
为了安全可以这样禁止远程连接:[root@www.woai.it ~]# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &
使用mysql连接server:[root@www.woai.it ~]# mysql -p
更改密码:
mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('123qwe') where user='root' and Host = 'localhost';*特别提醒注意的一点是,新版的mysql数据库下的user表中已经没有Password字段了
而是将加密后的用户密码存储于authentication_string字段
mysql> flush privileges; #### 必须要进行这一步
mysql>quit;
修改完毕。重启[root@localhost ~]# service mysql restart
然后mysql就可以连接了
但此时操作似乎功能不完全,还要alteruser…
mysql> alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by '123';
这样也可以:
mysql> set password for 'root'@'localhost'=password('123');====================================================================================================================================================密码不符合安全策略的问题:
但是可能会遇到报错,密码不符合安全策略,如下:
mysql> alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by 'root';
ERROR1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the currentpolicy requirements
mysql> set global validate_password_length=4;
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00sec)
mysql> set global validate_password_policy=0;
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00sec)
mysql> alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by 'root';
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00sec)
mysql> exitBye[root@mysql-test183 ~]# systemctl restart mysqld[root@mysql-test183 ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcometo the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or\g.
Your MySQL connection idis 2Server version:5.7.31MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c)2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. Allrights reserved.
Oracleis a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/orits
affiliates. Other names may be trademarksoftheir respective
owners.
Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the currentinput statement.
mysql>
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====================================================================================================================================================重点给大家介绍下mysql5.7root密码修改
MySQL管理者密码设置或修改:
依据官方说明5.6以后版本,第一次启动时会在root目录下生产一个随机密码,文件名.mysql_secret。[root@bright ~]# cat /root/.mysql_secret
# Passwordset for user 'root@localhost' at 2015-03-27 23:12:10:Jj+FTiqvyrF[root@bright ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/
[root@bright bin]# ./mysqladmin -u root -h localhost password '123456' -p
Enter password: #此行输入.mysql_secret里第二行内容
mysqladmin:[Warning] Using a password onthe command line interface can be insecure.
Warning: Since password will be sentto server in plain text, use ssl connection toensure password safety.
官方的方式,笔者无论是否使用--skip-grant-tables启动mysql都测试失败,亲们可以测试:
shell>mysql -uroot -p'password'#password即.mysql_secret里的密码
mysql>SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('newpasswd');
旧版本,安装后ROOT无密码,按如下操作:
方法一:
shell>service mysqld stop #停止mysql服务
shell>mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables & #以不启用grant-tables模式启动mysql
shell>mysql -uroot -p #输入命令回车进入,出现输入密码提示直接回车。
mysql>usemysql;
mysql>update user set password=PASSWORD("123456")where user="root"; #更改密码为 newpassord
mysql>flush privileges; #更新权限
mysql>quit #退出
方法二:
shell>service mysqld stop #停止mysql服务
shell>mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables & #以不启用grant-tables模式启动mysql
shell>mysql -uroot -p #输入命令回车进入,出现输入密码提示直接回车。
mysql> set password for root@localhost = password('mysqlroot');
shell>service mysqld stop #停止mysql服务
shell>mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables & #以不启用grant-tables模式启动mysql
shell>mysql -uroot -p #输入命令回车进入,出现输入密码提示直接回车。
mysql> set password for root@localhost = password('mysqlroot');
方法三:
shell>/path/mysqladmin -u UserName -h Host password 'new_password' -p