nginx location 斜杠_Nginx（四）- 和Tomcat进行动静分离整合

步骤1:动静分离概念步骤2:修改nginx.conf步骤3:观察效果步骤4:观察tomcat输入日志

步骤 1 : 动静分离概念
所谓的动静分离就是指图片，css, js之类的都交给nginx来处理，nginx处理不了的，比如jsp 就交给tomcat来处理~
好处是nginx处理静态内容的吞吐量很高，比tomcat高多了，这样无形中提升了性能。

步骤 2 : 修改nginx.conf
在locaction下面添加一个新的location:location ~.(css|js|png)$ {root C:/Users/X7TI/Downloads/tomcat_8111/webapps/ROOT;}
这表示所有的css js png访问都由nginx来做，访问的地址是C:/Users/X7TI/Downloads/tomcat_8111/webapps/ROOT
这里要注意，填写本地地址的时候，要用正斜杠 / 不要用反斜杠 #user nobody;worker_processes 1;#error_log logs/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;#error_log logs/error.log info;#pid logs/nginx.pid;events {worker_connections 1024;}http {include mime.types;default_type application/octet-stream;#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';#access_log logs/access.log main;sendfile on;#tcp_nopush on;#keepalive_timeout 0;keepalive_timeout 65;#gzip on;server {listen 80;server_name localhost;#charset koi8-r;#access_log logs/host.access.log main;location / {proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8111;}location ~.(css|js|png)$ {root C:/Users/X7TI/Downloads/tomcat_8111/webapps/ROOT;}#error_page 404 /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;location = /50x.html {root html;}# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ .php$ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;#}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000##location ~ .php$ {# root html;# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;# fastcgi_index index.php;# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;# include fastcgi_params;#}# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root# concurs with nginx's one##location ~ /.ht {# deny all;#}}# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration##server {# listen 8000;# listen somename:8080;# server_name somename alias another.alias;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#}# HTTPS server##server {# listen 443 ssl;# server_name localhost;# ssl_certificate cert.pem;# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;# ssl_session_timeout 5m;# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#}}步骤 3 : 观察效果
访问地址,观察到静动都有的效果http://127.0.0.1/login.jsp

步骤 4 : 观察tomcat输入日志
再到tomcat的输出日志里观察，就会发现，只访问了jsp, 所有的css,js,png都不会经过 tomcat，而是由nginx自己负责处理了。

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