python自动抓取网管软件的数据_[ python3 ] 基于zabbix 自动抓取每天监控数据

#!/usr/local/python/bin/python3.5

importsys, os, shutilimportos.pathimportdatetimeimporthttp.cookiejarimporturllib.requestimporturllib.errorimporturllib.parseimportsmtplibfrom email.mime.text importMIMETextfrom email.header importHeaderfrom email.mime.multipart importMIMEMultipartfrom email.mime.image importMIMEImageclassZabbixGraph(object):def __init__(self, url, name, password):

self.url=url

self.name=name

self.password=password

cookiejar=http.cookiejar.CookieJar()

urlOpener=urllib.request.build_opener(urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor(cookiejar))

values= {"name":self.name,'password':self.password,'autologin':1,"enter":'Sign in'}

data= urllib.parse.urlencode(values).encode(encoding='UTF8')

request=urllib.request.Request(url, data)try:

urlOpener.open(request, timeout=10)

self.urlOpener=urlOpenerexcepturllib.error.HTTPError as e:print(e)defgetgraph(self, url, values, image_dir):

key=values.keys()if 'graphid' not inkey:#print('请确认是否输入graphid')

sys.exit(1)if 'period' not inkey:

values['period'] = 86400

if 'stime' not inkey:

values['stime'] = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S')if 'width' not inkey:

values["width"] = 800

if 'height' not inkey:

values["height"] = 200data= urllib.parse.urlencode(values).encode(encoding='UTF8')

request=urllib.request.Request(url, data)

url=self.urlOpener.open(request)

image=url.read()

imagename= "%s/%s.png" % (image_dir, values["graphid"])

f= open(imagename, 'wb')

f.write(image)defyesterday():

now_time=datetime.datetime.now()

yes_time= now_time + datetime.timedelta(days=-1)

yes_time_nyr= yes_time.strftime('%Y%m%d')

yes_time_nyr1= yes_time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')returnyes_time_nyr, yes_time_nyr1defemail():

sender= '发送者'receiver= ['接收者1', '接收者2', '接收者3']

subject= '每日重点监控对象'smtpserver= 'smtp.126.com'username= '发送者邮箱'password= 'smtp密码'msgRoot= MIMEMultipart('related')

text= yesterday1+'重点监控数据报告已生成。\n请访问：http://xxx/'+yesterday+'/index.html'msg= MIMEText(text, 'plain', 'utf-8') #中文需参数‘utf-8'，单字节字符不需要

msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')

msg['From'] = 'Robot'msg['To'] = '接收者别名'smtp=smtplib.SMTP()

smtp.connect('smtp.126.com')

smtp.login(username, password)

smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())

smtp.quit()defhtml():

all_the_text= '''

body{

text-align: center;

}

.middle{

text-align: center;

}

.hide{

display: none;

}

.show{

display: block;

}

每日数据报告

''' + yesterday1 + '''监控数据报告

xxx

xxx

xxx

xxx

$('#sel').change(function(){

var cid = $(this).val();

$('#'+cid).show();

$('#'+cid).siblings().hide();

});

'''with open(image_dir+ '/index.html', 'w') as f:

f.write(all_the_text)

src= '/usr/monitor/day/jquery-3.1.0.min.js'dst= '/usr/monitor/day/' + yesterday + '/jquery-3.1.0.min.js'shutil.copyfile(src, dst)if __name__=='__main__':

yesterday, yesterday1=yesterday()

gr_url="http://xxx/zabbix/chart2.php"indexURL="http://xxx/zabbix/index.php"username= 'xxx'password= 'xxx'os.mkdir('/usr/monitor/day/%s' %yesterday)

image_dir='/usr/monitor/day/'+yesterday

values1={"graphid":"1148","period":86400,"stime":yesterday+'000000',"width":800,"height":200}

values4={"graphid":"1145","period":86400,"stime":yesterday+'000000',"width":800,"height":200}

values5 = {"graphid": "1079", "period": 86400, "stime": yesterday + '000000', "width": 800, "height": 200}

values5_1 = {"graphid": "792", "period": 86400, "stime": yesterday + '000000', "width": 800, "height": 200}

b=ZabbixGraph(indexURL,username,password)for i in(values1, values4, values5, values5_1):

b.getgraph(gr_url, i, image_dir)

html()

email()