检测到python编程环境中存在多个版本_我的系统上的Python版本过多，导致出现问题...

这就是令我困惑的问题以及如何解决。

$ which python

/usr/bin/python

$ which python3

/usr/local/bin/python3

$ ls /usr/local/bin/python

ls: /usr/local/bin/python: No such file or directory

因此请注意，我没有安装python2.7的HomeBrew，但是安装了python3。/ usr / bin / python下的版本使用的是系统默认值。您可以根据模块搜索路径判断：

$ /usr/bin/python

Python 2.7.10 (default, Feb 7 2017, 00:08:15)

[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 8.0.0 (clang-800.0.34)] on darwin

`enter code here`Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for

more information.

>>> import sys

>>> sys.path

['', '/Library/Python/2.7/...

请注意“ / Library / Python” ...，这是Mac OS的python版本。但是我想严格遵守用户安装的版本（即HomeBrew）。

因此，这是我为解决此问题所做的工作：

$ brew install python

...

Warning: python 2.7.13 is already installed, it's just not linked.

You can use `brew link python` to link this version.

$ brew link --overwrite python

$ which python

/usr/local/bin/python

$ python

Python 2.7.10 (default, Feb 7 2017, 00:08:15)

[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 8.0.0 (clang-800.0.34)] on darwin

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

>>> import sys

>>> sys.path

['', '/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.13...

它不再是/ Library / ..而是/ usr / local。

现在可以找到我所有的pip安装模块！问题解决了！

更新：

将brew更新到1.5.4版后，似乎删除了符号链接。现在，您必须将其添加到路径中：

export PATH="/usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin:$PATH"

阅读“ brew info python”中的“警告”部分：

==> Caveats

This formula installs a python2 executable to /usr/local/bin.

If you wish to have this formula's python executable in your PATH then add

the following to ~/.bash_profile:

export PATH="/usr/local/opt/python/libexec/bin:$PATH"

Pip and setuptools have been installed. To update them

pip2 install --upgrade pip setuptools

You can install Python packages with

pip2 install

They will install into the site-package directory

/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages

See: https://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-and-Python.html