ubuntu删除了python恢复_Ubuntu 16.04执行基本命令失败，恢复Python版本后正常

正常使用的Ubuntu 16.04，执行一些基本命令，比如ufw,lsb_release，突然出现失败。

root# lsb_release -a

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/usr/bin/lsb_release", line 25, in

import lsb_release

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'lsb_release'

在网络搜索“No module named 'lsb_release'”，发现有论坛帖子描述安装新的Python后，也出现lsb_release不能使用的情况。

检查电脑的Python版本，发现已经是3.7。后来沟通，发现有同事根据文章ubuntu安装python3.7从源代码安装了Python 3.7。

root:/usr/bin# ls -l | grep python

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 26 Aug 16 2019 dh_pypy -> ../share/dh-python/dh_pypy

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1056 Nov 24 2017 dh_python2

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 Aug 16 2019 dh_python3 -> ../share/dh-python/dh_python3

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 Oct 9 01:01 pdb2.7 -> ../lib/python2.7/pdb.py

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 23 Oct 8 22:41 pdb3.5 -> ../lib/python3.5/pdb.py

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 Mar 19 13:46 pip3 -> /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3.7

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 31 Jul 30 2019 py3versions -> ../share/python3/py3versions.py

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 26 Aug 16 2019 pybuild -> ../share/dh-python/pybuild

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Mar 30 16:04 python -> python2.7

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Jul 30 2019 python2 -> python2.7

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3492656 Oct 9 01:01 python2.7

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Oct 9 01:01 python2.7-config -> x86_64-linux-gnu-python2.7-config

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Nov 24 2017 python2-config -> python2.7-config

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 32 Mar 19 13:45 python3 -> /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7

-rwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4452016 Oct 8 22:41 python3.5

-rwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4452016 Oct 8 22:41 python3.5m

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Jul 30 2019 python3m -> python3.5m

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Nov 24 2017 python-config -> python2.7-config

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 Jul 30 2019 pyversions -> ../share/python/pyversions.py

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2909 Oct 9 00:59 x86_64-linux-gnu-python2.7-config

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Nov 24 2017 x86_64-linux-gnu-python-config -> x86_64-linux-gnu python2.7-config

于是删除python 3.7的连接，恢复python 3.5的连接。再测试lsb_release和ufw命令，都恢复正常。

root:/usr/bin# rm python3

root:/usr/bin# ln -s python3.5 python3

root:/usr/bin# rm pip3

root:/usr/bin# lsb_release -a

No LSB modules are available.

Distributor ID: Ubuntu

Description: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS

Release: 16.04

Codename: xenial

root:/usr/bin# ufw disable

Firewall stopped and disabled on system startup