java 怎么获取键的值_在 Java 中如何获取 Map 的所有键和值

在 Java 中可以通过 map.entrySet() 方法获取 Map 的所有键和值。

Map map = new HashMap<>();

// Get keys and values

for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) {

String k = entry.getKey();

String v = entry.getValue();

System.out.println("Key: " + k + ", Value: " + v);

}

// Java 8

map.forEach((k, v) -> {

System.out.println("Key: " + k + ", Value: " + v);

});

完整的例子：

package org.91tech;

import java.util.Collection;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Set;

public class JavaMapExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Map map = new HashMap<>();

map.put("db", "oracle");

map.put("username", "user1");

map.put("password", "pass1");

// Get keys and values

for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) {

String k = entry.getKey();

String v = entry.getValue();

System.out.println("Key: " + k + ", Value: " + v);

}

// Get all keys

Set keys = map.keySet();

for (String k : keys) {

System.out.println("Key: " + k);

}

// Get all values

Collection values = map.values();

for (String v : values) {

System.out.println("Value: " + v);

}

// Java 8

map.forEach((k, v) -> {

System.out.println("Key: " + k + ", Value: " + v);

});

}

}

输出结果：

Key: password, Value: pass1

Key: db, Value: oracle

Key: username, Value: user1

Key: password

Key: db

Key: username

Value: pass1

Value: oracle

Value: user1

Key: password, Value: pass1

Key: db, Value: oracle

Key: username, Value: user1