python中prettytable模块_Python库： PrettyTable 模块

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-05 14:06:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-05 14:06:38 发布

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文章标签： python中prettytable模块

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39999730/article/details/111454572

版权

一 PrettyTable简介

PrettyTable是python中的一个第三方库，可用来生成美观的ASCII格式的表格：

二 PrettyTable安装

使用PIP即可十分方便的安装PrettyTable，如下：

pip install prettytable

三 PrettyTable导入

from prettytable import PrettyTable

四，PrettyTable使用：

创建表：

tb = pt.PrettyTable()

- 按行/列添加数据：

tb.add_row()

tb.add_column()

GitHub上有详细示例说明，按行/列添加数据：

按行添加数据

... tb = pt.PrettyTable()

>>> tb.field_names = ["City name", "Area", "Population", "Annual Rainfall"]

>>> tb.add_row(["Adelaide",1295, 1158259, 600.5])

>>> tb.add_row(["Brisbane",5905, 1857594, 1146.4])

>>> tb.add_row(["Darwin", 112, 120900, 1714.7])

>>> tb.add_row(["Hobart", 1357, 205556,619.5])

>>>

>>> print(tb)

+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+

+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+

| Adelaide | 1295 | 1158259 | 600.5 |

| Brisbane | 5905 | 1857594 | 1146.4 |

| Darwin | 112 | 120900 | 1714.7 |

| Hobart | 1357 | 205556 | 619.5 |

+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+

- 按列添加数据

```bash

>>> tb.add_column('index',[1,2,3,4])

>>> print(tb)

+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+-------+

+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+-------+

| Adelaide | 1295 | 1158259 | 600.5 | 1 |

| Brisbane | 5905 | 1857594 | 1146.4 | 2 |

| Darwin | 112 | 120900 | 1714.7 | 3 |

| Hobart | 1357 | 205556 | 619.5 | 4 |

+-----------+------+------------+-----------------+-------+

五例子

显示12306余票信息：

#! /usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""

@version: conda4.5.10-py36_0

@author: geoffrey

@file: test.py

@time: 18-9-19 上午12:34

"""

from prettytable import PrettyTable

from common.trainstation import train_stations # 静态车站信息编码表

class Test:

# 爬取的部分测试数据

ticket_info = [

"U%2B082uSGA2pSWBSA3FVsSCR3UBUGmHnyl%2FtN57U0VI1x%2FSnrIkzeGCeeanVDinTaoyUMPLgWVJId%0AfQPCh9%2BhBwTLxOerOSLYE7d6JdGDl%2Bwdg05n7KB4fqk%2FO1dZYn924zgcW0vhWWM6ZYlM%2F5%2FDOe3z%0AnbLpqTTq50KOIV23cipZlb%2FaMTEeLyjs5dOW%2BUGUacyxUQK7x727Up9QK9V%2BHvOU8pdBDSmbr4ib%0AL3r3xe54qZ%2FjoeAgSVaOXQW1wV1s|预订|26000K772633|K7727|HDP|QTP|BXP|TJP|00:42|02:33|01:51|Y|a4UStvZfh7eHzFDH9BgB9u6zuFwqnYoU%2FewbjLRpqhBxlP8u|20180925|3|P2|10|11|0|0|||||||无||4|有|||||101030|113|0",

"X71DbdFMg2511fazGedRQ0S1wlDmuQXD97f8esrHOYg6ynd2B0A74q3Nn6uwjefc%2Bi%2FEKJVsqwrg%0A83scbpsvksOtyxLPpPanoeuW3H7bZzESv5qbFLLzJjCUAaxAKrANq4TruaUzDc%2FGc%2BScxCd82%2FQ3%0AROZbTW%2F6TDy%2FynpiXCyp9U0dObwHsTPbaVwnThnqM%2F5%2BI6NEFMm3WlF6BhhOBBpu75XMUpq0WEhc%0AfQn4KfBkKMcchaZlMxtgXekxcBAuekI%2FcQ%3D%3D|预订|280000260415|2601|SUV|QTP|BJP|TJP|04:41|06:52|02:11|Y|qCwhgaXY9quSI6QM4jDQ9%2BFobKdYQ70IHf9WcIlSU1H4vLh1L6LE87ASd%2Bg%3D|20180925|3|V2|09|11|0|0||||无|||无||有|有|||||10403010|1431|0",

"TleXz4Xce%2F9LGP51j3AYp1E2XYdTQ%2B9EW2IHnKDC3UlLRNsZT13YccPSzAFpm1Tsqe6J9Og3UlHQ%0AVysv7bwWFg5RMXinS8RKv5pj94CEv3LTP7T6ZFldHhzLqyu05O8jAyc7ZTy%2BtAO%2FP0PXJTiqAdkk%0ADbEgOWg9Y1Dh2pn4voYzl7WkfxoHl%2BeRZF5M08M%2F%2FuNl%2Bwb9CaJh7v5XHwRvMN%2FRDVPR5%2FOOAIHy%0AtL0v%2FcJ1LjKIX9BErkN%2BYxYppZUG|预订|24000C258107|C2581|VNP|YKP|VNP|TJP|06:02|06:32|00:30|Y|IzsERTpxXKsMPssO%2Br45YLgOqJ5BYzS67U2LIBBlWyHgljn9|20180926|3|P2|01|02|1|0|||||||||||有|1|5||O0M090|OM9|0",

"m%2BE9yloclL5L1T1ChwP1FozoiCSeC81xR2ihKloIeVf9uaEnoQqmk2ZEyGlqvA%2Bn4dikXQP4QWN7%0Ab7%2FIDMsAUxiGpN1WMpuucO49C9DKtLIlU6dx8khAvPqJM%2FQcmWMYGWobLy0LuS7CVLRVAmyVbUbg%0AnHGdTHlYbtSw0VztEtgg%2Ft5rYg9Rbbrg2GyN7P4RABZZG4IZal%2BrUArnHR1JkGejhfQgzrhNwxQs%0Aq06YIH12BIHp3fi62YYxdECW7QBxKzVzS0aOK9E%3D|预订|24000C20010P|C2001|VNP|TJP|VNP|TJP|06:11|06:41|00:30|Y|qGdlluTJ5vqWoi8RthUqj9qvbdIjUxXT4QR2VOFsXsq9wO6Q%2BBs%2FAdk6s2c%3D|20180926|3|P2|01|02|1|0|||||||无||||有|3|5||O090M0O0|O9MO|0",

"dQGPuY17X4P%2FAvN3nMWIvH1GsSpfE5KeIqMXAehABrHckno7gwJCJy8cadAY3b0kfMgjCBi5Y4he%0A4Mp5ntdC2MoVePl%2F8g6Qy9GFpLqvIiRPrx54ZFQZXFTt3MIS3RnSATgstjMCwgnfd%2F%2BlsbOss7Cm%0Ao1maZpL9i83HKTa4JMd09FipAVegBx3TkGKkJ7oq0eDT8GpXoica3OOMKZF0F%2BgrtHqc26iqBMv1%0A2Dp2CK1lxxoVPgn55PPnYPikwM%2FD|预订|24000C20030I|C2003|VNP|TJP|VNP|TJP|06:19|06:49|00:30|Y|Hd%2BAn%2FNhZ7kRZTEue7l1xwM6ARoeUaOgXptgevt1ScOCFAaQ|20180926|3|P3|01|02|1|0|||||||||||有|4|5||O0M090|OM9|1",

"GPAmA%2BbnICii7XXZxoMvkRsbHMNjmUG7OkUolTmygGFAPRLJlK7%2BY9oLhx2W%2BrK7jC8qWKMCsjc3%0AdZ6%2FcL%2BBekXCWWXP30Skks7yQk463v8xKI941L7ApIg3d7id0uaMjmjGTALGc6t7CwNXrwz%2BK4mP%0AdIPFyqOObhQdUCL%2BF%2Bkj%2BXvOZx5xxlMnA0Q1wy8%2BOYqWHgQ449FkO6eW2eQjCSL2oXUiRXtW2CyK%0Ad6y43T7djA8aqjBs8yNxV4HFWCxA|预订|24000C22010M|C2201|VNP|TJP|VNP|TJP|06:25|07:02|00:37|Y|A25yWfeCbwq2LernKOnPBzr5wNcMSVUb147Bna%2FOG0zqW2x2|20180926|3|P2|01|03|1|0|||||||||||有|无|5||O0M090|OM9|1",

"g6dHO9xlVYDVotKQTf3ZxehNExTBLzeVFdkx5Bv6eLRdrHs%2B4S86Bq3NUtF6VxOgEBJZ40T4ZX0%2F%0A2UMFh2AcDEZHFG%2FrywU45bx793C1xq3IPi9DxXoAEYSLQpXNWpnHuRDpAXb7t3Jjk3OeIHdlvDmx%0AcZURTZfoz1RzfT%2BJcVV5xfN7Y7q%2B9c9v33GpyVvmhbz22tq5ZouuUjVg2m8w894zLsquKNgv8s4q%0Ap28NcYfja%2BpOARzlnhnYfbjz9LSA|预订|24000C258306|C2583|VNP|YKP|VNP|TJP|06:53|07:23|00:30|Y|OXTdU5yfHQ8T6ZOUNrXcWyHgsX4F%2FMvHWQZr%2BLYfz5tch5j7|20180926|3|P3|01|02|1|0|||||||||||有|2|5||O0M090|OM9|0",

"d9Lv8wmRYC78SmTWgWauICMSWnmDjYHHhZqvieQ8YTgGWx4bCNkjhj38x4EDnFqrjDrHt3spz%2BoJ%0AtZI9nc5GuoCmHr4z6cn%2Fpn9%2BmlYNCvRcSJy1rDzyzOIQYQdr7XsCZnaLlHv502pgt0MS7BZATKH7%0Au1YCeWXpCaN66CUVl2NQMgsw3VVMu%2FV0u9VlRMZisCAGmiyMcJogrI7q3JGgtGye2ulXwYeHRNiZ%0AxWkraQypFBUuyNG1SLdB72cezXXF|预订|24000C200912|C2009|VNP|TJP|VNP|TJP|06:59|07:29|00:30|Y|3GUlEaeZyCLmKCOUdXIDsaq7dPtTfAeeNWj9qfrroVwihjB4|20180926|3|P4|01|02|1|0|||||||||||有|无|1||O0M090|OM9|1",

"|预订|24000000G505|G5|VNP|SHH|VNP|TIP|07:00|07:31|00:31|N|F3Cnh84G6bsbVgHks%2B0xOjl8xeCHfM8OODQowqVn8ZpsKrW8|20180926|3|P2|01|02|1|0|||||||||||无|无|无||O0M090|OM9|0"]

def _visit_tickets_info(self, ticket_info):

'''

查询车票信息

:return:

'''

for index, ticket_info in enumerate(ticket_info):

data_list = ticket_info.split("|")

print(data_list)

secretStr = data_list[0] # 车次加密字符串

train_no = data_list[2] # 列车编号，如2400000G710Q

station_train_code = data_list[3] # 列车车次号，如G71

from_station_telecode = data_list[6] # 出发站代码

to_station_telecode = data_list[7] # 到达站代码

start_time = data_list[8] # 出发时间

arrive_time = data_list[9] # 到达时间

range_time = data_list[10] # 历时

gr_num = data_list[21] or "--" # 高级软卧

rw_num = data_list[23] or "--" # 软卧

rz_num = data_list[24] or "--" # 软座

wz_num = data_list[26] or "--" # 无座

yw_num = data_list[28] or "--" # 硬卧

yz_num = data_list[29] or "--" # 硬座

ed_num = data_list[30] or "--" # 二等座

yd_num = data_list[31] or "--" # 一等座

sw_num = data_list[32] or "--" # 商务座

dy_num = data_list[27] or "--" # 动卧

data = {

'station_train_code': station_train_code,

'from_station_name': list(train_stations.keys())[

list(train_stations.values()).index(from_station_telecode)],

'to_station_name': list(train_stations.keys())[list(train_stations.values()).index(to_station_telecode)],

'start_time': start_time,

'arrive_time': arrive_time,

'range_time': range_time,

'yd_num': yd_num,

'ed_num': ed_num,

'sw_num': sw_num,

'yz_num': yz_num,

'wz_num': wz_num,

'yw_num': yw_num,

'rw_num': rw_num,

}

yield data.values()

def _prettyPrint(self, infos):

# 创建表格

pt = PrettyTable()

# 添加表头

pt.field_names = ('车次出发站到达站出发时间到达时间历时一等座二等座商务座硬座无座硬卧软卧'.split())

# 按行添加内容

for info in infos: # info 需要是一个列表

pt.add_row(info)

# 按列添加内容

pt.add_column('序号',list(range(9)))

print(pt)

def choose_tickets(self):

'''

选择车票

:return: 车次，座位

'''

# 显示火车票余票信息

tickets_info_generate = self._visit_tickets_info(self.ticket_info)

self._prettyPrint(tickets_info_generate)

if __name__ == '__main__':

c = Test()

c.choose_tickets()

输出结果为：

+-------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-------+--------+--------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+

| 车次 | 出发站 | 到达站 | 出发时间 | 到达时间 | 历时 | 一等座 | 二等座 | 商务座 | 硬座 | 无座 | 硬卧 | 软卧 | 序号 |

+-------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-------+--------+--------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+

| K7727 | 北京西 | 天津 | 00:42 | 02:33 | 01:51 | -- | -- | -- | 有 | 无 | 4 | -- | 0 |

| 2601 | 北京 | 天津 | 04:41 | 06:52 | 02:11 | -- | -- | -- | 有 | 无 | 有 | 无 | 1 |

| C2581 | 北京南 | 天津 | 06:02 | 06:32 | 00:30 | 1 | 有 | 5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2 |

| C2001 | 北京南 | 天津 | 06:11 | 06:41 | 00:30 | 3 | 有 | 5 | -- | 无 | -- | -- | 3 |

| C2003 | 北京南 | 天津 | 06:19 | 06:49 | 00:30 | 4 | 有 | 5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 4 |

| C2201 | 北京南 | 天津 | 06:25 | 07:02 | 00:37 | 无 | 有 | 5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 5 |

| C2583 | 北京南 | 天津 | 06:53 | 07:23 | 00:30 | 2 | 有 | 5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 6 |

| C2009 | 北京南 | 天津 | 06:59 | 07:29 | 00:30 | 无 | 有 | 1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 7 |

| G5 | 北京南 | 天津南 | 07:00 | 07:31 | 00:31 | 无 | 无 | 无 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 8 |

+-------+--------+--------+----------+----------+-------+--------+--------+--------+------+------+------+------+------+

还可以美化,,,以后再说吧,,,

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python中prettytable模块_Python库： PrettyTable 模块

一 PrettyTable简介PrettyTable是python中的一个第三方库，可用来生成美观的ASCII格式的表格：二 PrettyTable安装使用PIP即可十分方便的安装PrettyTable，如下：pip install prettytable三 PrettyTable导入from prettytable import PrettyTable四，PrettyTable使用：创建表：t...
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