大连交通大学计算机网络,计算机网络题库(大连交通大学)chapter.doc

这篇博客详细介绍了运输层协议的功能,包括TCP和UDP的区别与服务。TCP提供可靠的数据传输、流量控制和拥塞控制,而UDP则提供无连接的服务。还讨论了端口号的范围、TCP和UDP套接字的标识方式,以及TCP连接的建立与关闭过程。此外,还涉及了TCP的拥塞窗口管理,包括慢启动、快速重传和快速恢复等策略。
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Chapter 3 Transport Layer1. A transport-layer protocol provides for logical communication between ____.A Application processesB HostsC RoutersD End systems2. Transport-layer protocols run in ____.A ServersBClientsCRoutersDEnd systems3. In transport layer, the send side breaks application messages into ____, passes to network layer.b5E2RGbCAPA FramesB SegmentsC Data-grams D bit streams4. Services provided by transport layer include ____.p1EanqFDPwA HTTP and FTPB TCP and IPC TCP and UDPD SMTP5. Which of the following services is not provided by TCP? DXDiTa9E3dA Delay guarantees and bandwidth guaranteesB Reliable data transfers and flow controlsC Congestion controlsD In-order data transfers6. These two minimal transport-layer services----____ and ____----are the only two services that UDP provides! RTCrpUDGiTA process-to-process data delivery, error checkingB congestion control, reliable data transferC flow control, congestion controlD In-order data transfer, error checking7. Port number’s scope is ____ to ____. A 0, 1023B 0, 65535C 0, 127D 0,2558. The port numbers ranging from ____to ____ are called well-known port number and are restricted.5PCzVD7HxAA 0, 1023B 0, 65535C 0, 127D 0,2559. UDP socket identified by two components, they are____.jLBHrnAILgA source IP addresses and source port numbersB source IP addresses and destination IP addressesC destination IP address and destination port numbersxHAQX74J0XD destination port numbers and source port numbers10. TCP socket identified by a (an> ____. A 1-tupleB 2-tupleC 3-tupleD 4-tuple11. Which of the following applications normally uses UDP services? LDAYtRyKfEA SMTPB Streaming multimediaC FTPD HTTP18. Which of the following about TCP connection is not correct? Zzz6ZB2LtkA It is a broadcast connectionB It is a point-to-point connectionC It is a pipelined connectionD It is a full duplex connection19. The SYN segment is used for____. A TCP connection setupB TCP flow controlC TCP congestion controlD Closing a TCP connection20. The FIN segment is used for____.A TCP connection setupB TCP flow controlC TCP congestion controlD Closing a TCP connection21. How does TCP sender perceive congestion? A Through a timeout eventB Through a receiving duplicate ACK-s eventC Both A and BD Either A or B22. Extending host-to-host delivery to process-to-process delivery is called transport-layer____ and . dvzfvkwMI1A multiplexing and de-multiplexingB storing and forwardingC forwarding and filteringD switching and routing23. UDP is a ____ service while TCP is a connection-oriented service. rqyn14ZNXIA ConnectionlessB ReliableC Connection-orientedD In-order24. The UDP header has only four fields, they are____. EmxvxOtOcoA Source port number, destination port number, length and checksumSixE2yXPq5B Source port number, destination po。省略部分。 of windows K=O/ WS>, and there is K-1 stalled state (that is idle time gaps>. Ywuu4FszRT2.Consider the following plot of TCP congestion window size as a function of time.cstDApWA6A14180263000264810121620222402832Congestion window sizeTransmission round481216qotL69pBkhFill in the blanks as follow:a) The initial value of Threshold at the first transmission round is ____.EksTCSTCzXb) The value of Threshold at the 11st transmission round is ____.Sgs28CnDOEc) The value of Threshold at the 21st transmission round is ____.6craEmRE2kd) After the 9th transmission round, segment loss detected by ____.k8qia6lFh1(A) Timeout (B) Triple duplicate ACKe) After the 19th transmission round, segment loss detected by ____.y3qrGQOGwI(A) Timeout (B) Triple duplicate ACKf) During ____ transmission round, the 18th segment is sent. MZpzcAiHKo3.Consider the TCP reliable data transfer in the given graph. If in Segment 1’s Sequence number =10,data=“AC”, please fill in the following blanks.0VoHIjMIZ5a) In Segment 2, ACK number=____。b) In Segment 3, Sequence number =____。 data=“0123456789”dRoQe3gJeMc) If there are some bits corrupted in segment 3 when it arrives Host B, then the ACK number in Segment 5 is ____。 and the ACK number in Segment 6 is ____.rNnYJNKKts 1 3 4 6 2 5 74. The client A wants to request a Web page from Server B. Suppose the URL of the page is 172.16.0.200/experiment, and also it wants to receive French version of object. The time-sequence diagram is shown below, please fill in the blanks. FJn6fxdLH912345Packet① to Packet③ are TCP connection’s segment, then:TFmfLhHMWPPacket ①: SYN flag bit= a ACK flag bit= b Sequence number= 92Packet ②: SYN flag bit=1 ACK flag bit= c Sequence number=100Packet ③: SYN flag bit= d ACK flag bit=1 Sequence number= e 5. Consider sending an object of size O=100 Kbytes from server to client. Let S=536 bytes and RTT=100msec. Suppose the transport protocol uses static windows with window size W. 7Blnh0bNbw(1> For a transmission rate of 25 kbps, determine the minimum possible latency. Determine the minimum window size that achieves this latency. lxlvNKFOpd(2> Repeat (1> for 100 kbps.6. Consider the following plot of TCP congestion window size as a function of time. Please fill in the blanks as below.ztkEju9PET14182630026481012162022242832Congestion window sizeTransmission round481216NpjMPeCQTAa> The initial value of Threshold at the first transmission round is____.1ljUlY6R8hb> The value of Threshold at the 11th transmission round is_____.fhi3RIASmXc> The value of Threshold at the 21st transmission round is_____.scibnr4TBEd> After the 9th transmission round, _____ occurs.G8hjTbyUQke> After the 19th transmission round, ____ are detected.U4gspV1V41申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途。16 / 16 关 键 词: chapter 交通大学 题库 大连 计算机网络

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