python矩阵复制_如何在numpy数组中复制行或列？

接近#1

使用^{}-np.insert(a,2,a[1],axis=0)

要复制列，请沿axis=1-np.insert(a,2,a[:,1],axis=1)

作为函数来放置具有泛型重复数的-def dup_rows(a, indx, num_dups=1):

return np.insert(a,[indx+1]*num_dups,a[indx],axis=0)

def dup_cols(a, indx, num_dups=1):

return np.insert(a,[indx+1]*num_dups,a[:,[indx]],axis=1)

样本运行-In [82]: a

Out[82]:

array([[0, 1, 2],

[3, 4, 5],

[6, 7, 8]])

In [83]: np.insert(a,2,a[1],axis=0)

Out[83]:

array([[0, 1, 2],

[3, 4, 5],

[3, 4, 5],

[6, 7, 8]])

In [141]: np.insert(a,2,a[:,1],axis=1)

Out[141]:

array([[0, 1, 1, 2],

[3, 4, 4, 5],

[6, 7, 7, 8]])

普通案例运行-In [255]: a

Out[255]:

array([[19, 65, 87, 46, 85],

[18, 45, 90, 26, 31],

[49, 35, 34, 62, 24],

[47, 85, 63, 91, 33],