python import变量_Python：如何导入所有变量？

I'm new to Python and programming in general (a couple of weeks at most).

Concerning Python and using modules, I realise that functions can imported using from a import *.

So instead of typing

a.sayHi()

a.sayBye()

I can say

sayHi()

sayBye()

which I find simplifies things a great deal. Now, say I have a bunch of variables that I want to use across modules and I have them all defined in one python module. How can I, using a similar method as mentioned above or an equally simple one, import these variables. I don't want to use import a and then be required to prefix all my variables with a..

The following situation would by ideal:

a.py

name = "Michael"

age = 15

b.py

some_function

if name == "Michael":

if age == 15:

print("Simple!")

Output:

Simple!

解决方案

You gave the solution yourself: from a import * will work just fine. Python does not differentiate between functions and variables in this respect.

>>> from a import *

>>> if name == "Michael" and age == 15:

... print('Simple!')

...

Simple!