python代码规范目录_Python的软件开发目录规范

#start.py存放执行程序

#encoding=utf-8#auther：lsj

#使用相对导入：参照当前所在文件夹#from ..core.src import run#run()#ImportError: attempted relative import with no known parent package#执行文件超出了查找范围。

#应该采用绝对导入-->sys.path-->执行文件#import sys#sys.path.append(r'D:\pycharm\oldboy_29\day021\ATM\core')#import src#src.run()

#考虑问题：我们目前把路径写死了#import sys#sys.path.append(r'D:\pycharm\oldboy_29\day021\ATM\core')#sys.path.append(r'D:\pycharm\oldboy_29\day021\ATM\lib')#sys.path.append(r'D:\pycharm\oldboy_29\day021\ATM\db')#sys.path.append(r'D:\pycharm\oldboy_29\day021\ATM\conf')#

#import src#src.run()

#查看路径都是重复的，我们进行优化：把环境的顶级目录加入到环境变量#import sys#sys.path.append(r'D:\pycharm\oldboy_29\day021\ATM')

#from conf import settings#from core import src#from db import db_handle#from lib import common

#print(settings)#print(src)##

#from core import src#src.run()

#不加任何前缀直接运行run(),优化如下#from core.src import run#run()

#优化一#import sys#print(__file__) # 获取当前文件的绝对路径：运行结果D:/pycharm/oldboy_29/day021/ATM/bin/start.py## sys.path.append(r'D:\pycharm\oldboy_29\day021\ATM')

importos#print(__file__) # 获取当前文件的绝对路径，D:/pycharm/oldboy_29/day021/ATM/bin/start.py#print(os.path.dirname(__file__)) # 获取当前文件的绝对路径的上一个文件，D:/pycharm/oldboy_29/day021/ATM/bin#print(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))) # D:/pycharm/oldboy_29/day021/ATM## sys.path.append(r'D:\pycharm\oldboy_29\day021\ATM')

#优化二

importos,sys

BASE_DIR= os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))

sys.path.append(BASE_DIR)from core importsrc

src.run()"""运行结果如下

0 退出

1 登录

2 注册

3 体现

4 转账

请输入指令编号："""