java 切面 注解_Spring4-AOP切面-注解方式

1.创建Maven项目,项目名称springdemo51,如图所示

2.配置Maven,修改项目中的pom.xml文件,修改内容如下

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

1.0.0

shequ

springdemo13

0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

1.7

UTF-8

UTF-8

codelds

https://code.lds.org/nexus/content/groups/main-repo

org.aspectj

aspectjweaver

1.8.3

org.aspectj

aspectjrt

1.8.3

javax.annotation

jsr250-api

1.0

org.springframework

spring-test

4.1.4.RELEASE

junit

junit

4.10

org.springframework

spring-core

4.1.4.RELEASE

org.springframework

spring-context

4.1.4.RELEASE

org.springframework

spring-jdbc

4.1.4.RELEASE

mysql

mysql-connector-java

5.1.34

3.在src/main/java下创建实体Bean Customer,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.bean)如图所示

4.实体Bean Customer的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.bean;

public class Customer {

private String name;

private String email;

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getEmail() {

return email;

}

public void setEmail(String email) {

this.email = email;

}

}

5.在src/main/java下创建接口ICustomerDao,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.dao)如图所示

6.ICustomerDao的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.dao;

import com.mycompany.shequ.bean.Customer;

public interface ICustomerDao {

public void save(Customer customer);

}

7.在src/main/java下创建ICustomerDao的实现类CustomerDaoImpl,包名

8.ICustomerDao的实现类CustomerDaoImpl的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.dao.impl;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.mycompany.shequ.bean.Customer;

import com.mycompany.shequ.dao.ICustomerDao;

@Component("customerDao")

public class CustomerDaoImpl implements ICustomerDao {

public void save(Customer customer) {

System.out.println("customer saved success");

}

}

9.在src/main/java下创建业务Bean ICustomerService接口,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.service)如图所示

10.ICustomerService接口的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.service;

import com.mycompany.shequ.bean.Customer;

public interface ICustomerService {

public void save(Customer customer);

}

11.在src/main/java下创建业务Bean ICustomerService接口的实现类CustomerServiceImpl,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.service.impl)如图所示

12.业务Bean ICustomerService接口的实现类CustomerServiceImpl的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.service.impl;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.mycompany.shequ.bean.Customer;

import com.mycompany.shequ.dao.ICustomerDao;

import com.mycompany.shequ.service.ICustomerService;

@Component("customerServiceImpl")

public class CustomerServiceImpl implements ICustomerService {

private ICustomerDao customerDao;

public ICustomerDao getCustomerDao() {

return customerDao;

}

@Resource(name="customerDao")

public void setCustomerDao(ICustomerDao customerDao) {

this.customerDao = customerDao;

}

public void init(){

System.out.println("init");

}

public void destroy(){

System.out.println("destroy");

}

public void save(Customer customer) {

customerDao.save(customer);

}

}

13.在src/main/java下创建aop切面类CustomerInterceptor,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.aop)如图所示

14.aop切面类CustomerInterceptor的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.aop;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.After;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterThrowing;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

//切面类

@Aspect

@Component

public class CustomerInterceptor {

//从com.mycompany.shequ.service.impl.CustomerServiceImpl.save方法切入

@Pointcut("execution(public * com.mycompany.shequ.service..*.save(..))")

public void myMethod(){

}

@Before("myMethod()")

public void before(){

System.out.println("method before");

}

@After("myMethod()")

public void after(){

System.out.println("method after");

}

@AfterReturning("execution(public * com.mycompany.shequ.dao..*.*(..))")

public void AfterReturning(){

System.out.println("method afterreturning");

}

@AfterThrowing("execution(public * com.mycompany.shequ.dao..*.*(..))")

public void AfterThrowing(){

System.out.println("method afterThrowing");

}

}

15.在src/main/resource下创建核心的配置文件applicationContext.xml,如图所示

16.配置文件applicationContext.xml,如图所示

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"

xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/util

http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd">

17.在src/test/java下创建测试文件AppTest,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.test)如图所示

18.测试文件AppTest的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.test;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.mycompany.shequ.bean.Customer;

import com.mycompany.shequ.service.ICustomerService;

public class AppTest {

@Test

public void beanTest(){

ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new

ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

ICustomerService customerService = (ICustomerService)

context.getBean("customerServiceImpl");

customerService.save(new Customer());

context.destroy();

}

}

19.在测试类AppTest的beanTest方法上右键运行,输出结果如图所示