mysql数据库mycat读写分离_Mycat中间件实现Mysql主从读写分离

Mycat中间件实现Mysql主从读写分离

发布时间：2020-08-18 03:56:41

来源：ITPUB博客

阅读：101

作者：z597011036

环境规划：

IP地址

主机名

角色

备注

10.4.132.50

k8s01

mycat,master

10.4.132.42

k8s02

slave

10.4.132.66

k8s03

slave

Mycat下载地址：http://dl.mycat.io/1.6.7.3/20190828135747/Mycat-server-1.6.7.3-release-20190828135747-linux.tar.gz

Mysql下载地址：

http://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.27-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

Mycal管理集群端口：[root@k8s01 conf]# mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -u root -p123456 -P 9066

Mycat数据端口：[root@k8s01 conf]# mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -u root -p123456 -P 8066

1.下载安装mysql(1台master节点和2台slave节点)

[root@k8s01 soft]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.27-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

[root@k8s01 soft]# tar xvf mysql-5.7.27-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

[root@k8s01 soft]# cd /usr/local/

[root@k8s01 local]# mv mysql-5.7.27-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/ mysql-5.7.27

[root@k8s01 local]# chown -R root:root mysql-5.7.27/

[root@k8s01 local]# cd mysql-5.7.27/

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# mkdir data

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# useradd -r -M -s /bin/nologin mysql

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# chown -R mysql:mysql data/

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# ./bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.27 --datadir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.27/data

2019-11-02T04:24:41.908404Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).

2019-11-02T04:24:46.687678Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790

2019-11-02T04:24:47.428823Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.

2019-11-02T04:24:47.487404Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: b42cef88-fd28-11e9-a5cc-000c29ee86d5.

2019-11-02T04:24:47.488204Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table 'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened.

2019-11-02T04:24:47.612739Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost:

3m;5yQ_7T#jc--登陆密码

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# cp -a support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# chkconfig --add mysqld

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# chkconfig mysqld on

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld

basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.27

datadir=/usr/local/mysql-5.7.27/data

[root@k8s01 mysql-5.7.27]# vim /