Excel npoi操作方式

 public class ExcelHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 导出地址以及导出文件名称
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="CollumList"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string OutModel (List<ZhengceList> CollumList)
        {
            IWorkbook workbook;
            string ModelFileName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddmm") + ".xlsx";
            string path = Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\" + ModelFileName;
            workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
            //if (workbook == null) { return; }
            ISheet sheet =   workbook.CreateSheet("当前模板");  

            //表头  
            IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0);
            for (int i = 0; i < CollumList.Count; i++)
            {
                ICell cell = row.CreateCell(i);
                cell.SetCellValue(CollumList[i].Name);
            }//完成创建表头

            MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
            workbook.Write(stream);
            var buf = stream.ToArray();

            //保存为Excel文件  
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
            {
                fs.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length);
                fs.Flush();
            }
            return path;
        }
       
        /// <summary>
        /// 从选择文件导入数据库影响 三个表
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Path"></param>
        public  DataTable ExcelToTable(string file)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            IWorkbook workbook;
            string fileExt = Path.GetExtension(file).ToLower();
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
            {
                //XSSFWorkbook 适用XLSX格式，HSSFWorkbook 适用XLS格式
                if (fileExt == ".xlsx") { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fs); } else if (fileExt == ".xls") { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(fs); } else { workbook = null; }
                if (workbook == null) { return null; }
                ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0);

                //表头  
                IRow header = sheet.GetRow(sheet.FirstRowNum);
                List<int> columns = new List<int>();
                for (int i = 0; i < header.LastCellNum; i++)
                { 
                    dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn(header.Cells[i].ToString()));//获取列名输入datatable
                    columns.Add(i);
                }

                //数据  
                for (int i = sheet.FirstRowNum + 1; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
                {
                    DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                    //bool hasValue = false;
                    foreach (int j in columns)
                    {
                        dr[j] =  sheet.GetRow(i).GetCell(j);
                        if (dr[j] == null && dr[j].ToString() == string.Empty)
                        {
                            dr[j] = "无";
                        } 
                    } 
                     dt.Rows.Add(dr);
                     
                }
            }
            return dt;
        }

        public  void TableToExcel(DataTable dt, string file)
        {
            IWorkbook workbook;
            string fileExt = Path.GetExtension(file).ToLower();
            if (fileExt == ".xlsx") { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(); } else if (fileExt == ".xls") { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); } else { workbook = null; }
            if (workbook == null) { return; }
            ISheet sheet = string.IsNullOrEmpty(dt.TableName) ? workbook.CreateSheet("Sheet1") : workbook.CreateSheet(dt.TableName);

            //表头  
            IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0);
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
            {
                ICell cell = row.CreateCell(i);
                cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName);
            }

            //数据  
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                IRow row1 = sheet.CreateRow(i + 1);
                for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                {
                    ICell cell = row1.CreateCell(j);
                    cell.SetCellValue(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString());
                }
            }

            //转为字节数组  
            MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
            workbook.Write(stream);
            var buf = stream.ToArray();

            //保存为Excel文件  
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
            {
                fs.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length);
                fs.Flush();
            }
        }


    }