Flink 学习笔记 1. WordCount

Flink version: 1.11.3

目录

 

1. 创建project

2. 在resource下创建数据源文件 hello.txt

3. 创建 com.mit.wc.WordCount.class

3. 运行WordCount

---

1. 创建project

 使用gradle创建项目，build.gradle 配置内容为

plugins {
    id 'java'
}

apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'idea'

sourceCompatibility = 1.8
def flinkVersion = '1.11.3'

group 'org.mit'
version '0.1'

repositories {
    maven {
        url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/'
    }
}

dependencies {
    testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
    compile group: 'org.apache.flink', name: 'flink-java', version: flinkVersion
    compile group: 'org.apache.flink', name: 'flink-streaming-java_2.12', version: flinkVersion
    compile group: 'org.apache.flink', name: 'flink-streaming-scala_2.12', version: flinkVersion
}

task createDirs {
    sourceSets*.java.srcDirs*.each {
        it.mkdirs()
    }
    sourceSets*.resources.srcDirs*.each{
        it.mkdirs()
    }
}

[compileJava, javadoc, compileTestJava]*.options*.encoding = 'UTF-8'


//清除上次的编译过的文件
task clearPj(type:Delete){
    delete 'build','target'
}
task copyJar(type:Copy){
    from configurations.runtime
    into ('build/libs/lib')
}
//把JAR复制到目标目录
task release(type: Copy,dependsOn: [build,copyJar]) {
// from 'conf'
// into ('build/libs/eachend/conf') // 目标位置
}

这里用到  flink-streaming-scala_2.12 是因为 flink 运行时 底层用到了scala的高并发框架 akka。

2. 在resource下创建数据源文件 hello.txt

hello asd
hello asfcas
hello DFV
ASDf asdfg
ASDF ASD
asd asdadfas
asdfwert asdgf
asdf asd

3. 创建 com.mit.wc.WordCount.class

package com.mit.wc;

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.DataSet;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.ExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.operators.DataSource;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

/**
 * @Author mit
 * @Description 批处理WordCount
 * @Date 2020/12/22 下午8:31
 * @Version 1.0
 */
public class WordCount {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 创建执行环境
        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();

        // 从文件中读取数据
        String inputPath = "/home/mit/my_project/big_data/flink/flink_java_study/src/main/resources/hello.txt";
        DataSet<String> inputDataSet = env.readTextFile(inputPath);

        // 对数据集进行处理，按空格展开为(word, 1)的二元组进行统计
        DataSet<Tuple2<String, Integer>> resultSet = inputDataSet.flatMap( new MyFlatMapper() )
                .groupBy(0)
                .sum(1);

        resultSet.print();
    }

    // 自定义类，实现FlatMapFunction接口
    public static class MyFlatMapper implements FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Integer>> {
        @Override
        public void flatMap(String value, Collector<Tuple2<String, Integer>> out) throws Exception {
            // 按空格分词
            String[] words = value.split(" ");
            // 遍历所有word，包成二元组输出
            for (String word: words) {
                out.collect(new Tuple2<>(word, 1));
            }
        }
    }
}

3. 运行WordCount

第一次运行时提示异常 No ExecutorFactory found to execute the application

解决方法：

在build.gradle中增加依赖项

compile group: 'org.apache.flink', name: 'flink-clients_2.12', version: flinkVersion

 重新运行成功