[个人笔记]基于SpringBoot新闻系统的分类管理和标签管理

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-09 14:13:52 发布

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文章标签： spring java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40253951/article/details/107634320

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1.分类管理
在dao层创建TypeRepository的接口

package com.zr0726.news.dao;

import com.zr0726.news.po.Type;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;

//指定要使用实体的类型为Type，和主键的类型为Long
public interface TypeRepository extends JpaRepository<Type,Long> {
    //不允许添加同样的标签 查数据库 如果查到了就提示已存在
    Type findByName(String name);
}

在service层的impl层下创建TypeServiceImpl类

package com.zr0726.news.service.impl;

import com.zr0726.news.dao.TypeRepository;
import com.zr0726.news.po.Type;
import com.zr0726.news.service.TypeService;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
//引用dao层的接口
@Service
public class TypeServiceImpl implements TypeService {

    @Autowired//TypeRepository自己定义分页的类型
    private TypeRepository typeRepository;


    @Override//找到索要的页面 findAll是利用TypeRepository继承的方法来的
    public Page<Type> listType(Pageable pageable) {
        return typeRepository.findAll(pageable);
    }

    @Override
    public Type saveType(Type type) {
        return typeRepository.save(type);
    }

    @Override
    public Type getTypeByName(String name) {
        return typeRepository.findByName(name);
    }

    @Override
    public void delete(Long id) {
        typeRepository.deleteById(id);
    }

    @Override//拿到Type
    public Type getType(Long id) {
        return typeRepository.findById(id).orElse(null);//findOne(id)已过时
    }

    @Override
    public Type updateType(Long id, Type type) {
        Type type1 = typeRepository.findById(id).orElse(null);
        if (type1==null){
            System.out.println("未获得更新对象");
            return null;
        }
        //复制外面传进来的对象type 给type1
        BeanUtils.copyProperties(type, type1);
        return typeRepository.save(type1);
    }


}

编写TypeController类

package com.zr0726.news.web.admin;

import com.zr0726.news.po.Type;
import com.zr0726.news.service.TypeService;
import net.bytebuddy.TypeCache;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.data.web.PageableDefault;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes;

import javax.validation.Valid;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/admin")
public class  TypeController {

    @Autowired
    private TypeService typeService;

    @RequestMapping("/types")//根据id来进行分类排序 使用降序 只是定义数据显示的方式 DESC后面是传入对象
        public String type(@PageableDefault(size = 3,sort = {"id"},direction = Sort.Direction.DESC)
                                       Pageable pageable, Model model){

        //指定一个接受字段pages 利用typeservice的方法 传入pageable
        model.addAttribute("page", typeService.listType(pageable));
        return "admin/types";

    }

    @GetMapping("/types/input")
    public String input(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("type",new Type());
        return "admin/types-input";
    }

    //判断是否存在重复分类 添加操作
    @PostMapping("/types/add") //Valid为校验
    public String add(@Valid Type type, BindingResult result, RedirectAttributes attributes){
        //所有重复的错误
        Type type1 = typeService.getTypeByName(type.getName());
        if (type1!=null){
            result.rejectValue("name", "nameError","不能添加重复的分类");
        }
        if (result.hasErrors()){
            return "admin/types-input";
        }
        Type type2 = typeService.saveType(type);
        if (type2==null){
            attributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "新增失败");
        }else {
            attributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "新增成功");
        }
        return "redirect:/admin/types";
    }

    //删除操作
    @RequestMapping("/types/{id}/delete")
    public String delete(@PathVariable Long id,RedirectAttributes attributes){
        typeService.delete(id);
        attributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "删除成功");
        return  "redirect:/admin/types";
    }

    //更新操作
    @RequestMapping("/types/{id}/toUpdate")
    public String toUpdate(@PathVariable Long id,Model model){
        //先展示原有的数据
        System.out.println("id:"+id);
        model.addAttribute("type",typeService.getType(id));
        System.out.println("根据id传入数据为"+typeService.getType(id));
        return "admin/types-input";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/types/update/{id}")
    public String update(@Valid Type type,BindingResult result,@PathVariable Long id,RedirectAttributes attributes){
        System.out.println("传入type，"+type);
        Type type1 = typeService.getTypeByName(type.getName());
        if (type1!=null){
            result.rejectValue("name", "nameError","不能添加重复的分类");
        }
        if (result.hasErrors()){
            return "admin/types-input";
        }
        Type type2 = typeService.updateType(id, type);
        if (type2!=null){
            attributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "更新成功");

        }
        else {
            attributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "更新失败");
        }
        //无论页面更新成功还是失败 根据提交按钮后提交的数据
        return "redirect:/admin/types";
    }
}

然后在原本的Type实体类修改

package com.zr0726.news.po;


import javax.persistence.*;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@Entity
@Table(name = "t_type")
//分类管理
public class Type {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;

    @NotBlank(message = "分类名称不能为空")
    private String name;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "type")
    private List<News> news = new ArrayList<>();

    public Type() {
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public List<News> getNews() {
        return news;
    }

    public void setNews(List<News> news) {
        this.news = news;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Type{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

然后运行截图：
在这里插入图片描述点击新增
新增成功

点击删除，删除成功
点击编辑后
点击提交
2.标签管理
创建Tag实体类

package com.zr0726.news.po;

import javax.persistence.*;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;

//标签管理
@Entity
@Table(name="t_tag")

//多对多
public class Tag {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;
    @NotBlank(message =  "标签名称不能为空")
    private String name;

    public Tag() {
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Tag{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

创建service层下创建TagService 把各种接口写上

package com.zr0726.news.service;

import com.zr0726.news.po.Tag;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;

public interface TagService {
    //对标签进行分页管理
    Page<Tag> listTag(Pageable pageable);

    //保存标签
    Tag saveTag(Tag tag);

    //更新操作 根据
    Tag getTagByName(String name);

    //删除标签
    void deleteTag(Long id);


    //获取标签
    Tag getTag(Long id);
    //更新标签 后保存
    Tag updateTag(Long id,Tag tag);

}

然后在impl中新建TagServiceImpl类实现它

package com.zr0726.news.service.impl;

import com.zr0726.news.dao.TagRepository;
import com.zr0726.news.po.Tag;
import com.zr0726.news.service.TagService;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class TagServiceImpl implements TagService {

    @Autowired
    private TagRepository tagRepository;

    @Override
    public Page<Tag> listTag(Pageable pageable) {
        return tagRepository.findAll(pageable);
    }

    @Override
    public Tag saveTag(Tag tag) {
        return tagRepository.save(tag);
    }

    @Override
    public Tag getTagByName(String name) {
        return tagRepository.findByName(name);
    }

    @Override
    public void deleteTag(Long id) {
        tagRepository.findById(id);
    }

    @Override
    public Tag getTag(Long id) {
        return tagRepository.findById(id).orElse(null);
    }

    @Override
    public Tag updateTag(Long id, Tag tag) {
        Tag tag1 = tagRepository.findById(id).orElse(null);
        if (tag1==null){
            System.out.println("未获得更新对象");
            return null;
        }
        BeanUtils.copyProperties(tag, tag1);
        return tagRepository.save(tag1);

    }
}

在web层下的admin层下创建TagController类其实跟TypeController类是差不多的

package com.zr0726.news.web.admin;


import com.zr0726.news.po.Tag;
import com.zr0726.news.po.Type;
import com.zr0726.news.service.TagService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.data.web.PageableDefault;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.RedirectAttributes;

import javax.validation.Valid;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/admin")
public class TagController {
    @Autowired
    private TagService tagService;


    @RequestMapping("/tags")
    public String tags(@PageableDefault(size = 3,sort = {"id"},direction = Sort.Direction.DESC)
                       Pageable pageable, Model model){
        model.addAttribute("page",tagService.listTag(pageable));
        return "admin/tags";

    }
    @GetMapping("/tags/input")
    public String input(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("tag", new Tag());
        return "admin/tags-input";
    }

    @PostMapping("/tags/add")
    public String add(@Valid Tag tag, BindingResult result, RedirectAttributes attributes){
        Tag tag1 = tagService.getTagByName(tag.getName());
        if (tag1!=null){
            result.rejectValue("name", "nameError","不能添加重复的标签");
            System.out.println(result);
        }
        if (result.hasErrors()){
            return "admin/tags-input";
        }
        Tag tag2 = tagService.saveTag(tag);
        if (tag2==null){
            attributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "新增失败");
        }
        else {
            attributes.addFlashAttribute("message","新增成功");
        }
        return "redirect:/admin/tags";
    }

    //更新操作
    @RequestMapping("/tags/{id}/toUpdate")
    public String toUpdate(@PathVariable Long id,Model model){
        //先展示原有的数据
        System.out.println("id:"+id);
        model.addAttribute("tag",tagService.getTag(id));
        System.out.println("根据id传入数据为"+tagService.getTag(id));
        return "admin/tags-input";
    }


    @RequestMapping("/tags/update/{id}")
    public String update(@Valid Tag tag, BindingResult result, @PathVariable Long id, RedirectAttributes attributes){
        System.out.println("传入tag，"+tag);
        Tag tag1 = tagService.getTagByName(tag.getName());
        if (tag1!=null){
            result.rejectValue("name", "nameError","不能添加重复的分类");
        }
        if (result.hasErrors()){
            return "admin/tags-input";
        }
        Tag tag2 = tagService.updateTag(id, tag);
        System.out.println("tag2:"+tag2);
        if (tag2!=null){
            attributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "更新成功");
        }
        else {
            attributes.addFlashAttribute("message", "更新失败");
        }
        //无论页面更新成功还是失败 根据提交按钮后提交的数据
        return "redirect:/admin/tags";
    }
}

成功结果如下：
在这里插入图片描述

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