案例一：JTS-计算点到线的垂线

松果仁

已于 2023-06-19 15:29:54 修改

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分类专栏： GIS JTS 文章标签：几何学 gis jts 算法

于 2022-05-31 15:13:07 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40294332/article/details/125066149

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案例：计算点到线的垂线

示例代码库

使用场景

计算点在线上的垂足;点的垂线

示例

DistanceToPoint.computeDistance

示例图例

计算P点到L的垂线

在这里插入图片描述

示例代码

import org.locationtech.jts.algorithm.distance.DistanceToPoint;
import org.locationtech.jts.algorithm.distance.PointPairDistance;
import org.locationtech.jts.geom.LineString;
import org.locationtech.jts.geom.Point;
import org.locationtech.jts.io.ParseException;
import org.locationtech.jts.io.WKTReader;

/**
 * 计算点在线的垂线
 * 计算点在线上的垂足
 */
public class FootPointTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
        PointPairDistance pointPairDistance = new PointPairDistance();

        WKTReader wktReader = new WKTReader();
        //线L1
        LineString lineString =  (LineString) wktReader.read("LINESTRING (115.805946 39.2572185, 115.8059521 39.2572183, 115.8059566 39.2572192, 115.805962 39.2572191, 115.8059678 39.2572183, 115.8059764 39.2572184, 115.8059806 39.2572192, 115.8059855 39.2572193, 115.8059884 39.2572182, 115.8059937 39.2572182, 115.8060005 39.2572196, 115.8060042 39.2572216, 115.8060075 39.2572206, 115.8060137 39.2572209)");
        //点p1
        Point point = (Point) wktReader.read("POINT (115.805976 39.257228)");
        DistanceToPoint.computeDistance(lineString, point.getCoordinate(),pointPairDistance);

        System.out.println(pointPairDistance.toString());
        //LINESTRING ( 115.80597777855581 39.257218662582055, 115.805976 39.257228 )

    }
}