学习记录遍历vector方法

实例如下

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

// 生成0到10的随机数
double rand_number()
{
    return rand() % 10;
}

int main( )
{
    vector<double> vector11;
    srand(time(NULL));
    for(int i = 0; i < 10 ; i++){
        double tmp = rand_number();
        vector11.push_back(tmp);
    }

    cout << "-----------------" << endl;
    // vector遍历方式1
    for(int i = 0; i < vector11.size() ; i++){
        cout << vector11[i] << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;

    cout << "-----------------" << endl;
    // vector遍历方式2
    for(int i = 0; i < vector11.size() ; i++){
        cout << vector11.at(i) << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;

    cout << "-----------------" << endl;
    // vector遍历方式3 (迭代器)
    for (vector<double>::iterator it = vector11.begin(); it != vector11.end(); it++) {
		cout << *it << " ";
	}
    cout << endl;

    cout << "-----------------" << endl;
    // vector遍历方式4 (迭代器)
    for (vector<double>::const_iterator it = vector11.cbegin(); it != vector11.cend(); it++) {
		cout << *it << " ";
	}
    cout << endl;

    cout << "-----------------" << endl;
    // vector遍历方式5 (迭代器)
    for (auto it = vector11.cbegin(); it != vector11.cend(); it++) {
		cout << *it << " ";
	}
    cout << endl;

    cout << "-----------------" << endl;
    // vector遍历方式6 
    for (auto val : vector11)
    {
        cout << val << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;

    cout << "-----------------" << endl;
    // vector遍历方式7  需要加头文件#include <algorithm>
    for_each(vector11.cbegin(), vector11.cend(), [](const int& val)->void{cout << val << " "; });

   return 0;
}