SSM框架搭建maven项目

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-02 23:33:09 发布

咖卜答

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-02 23:33:09 发布

阅读量220

点赞数 1

分类专栏： ssm环境搭建文章标签：环境搭建 ssm maven

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40317528/article/details/98783821

版权

ssm环境搭建专栏收录该内容

0 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

源码地址：ssmDemo(纯框架）

步骤：

打开idea，File->new->new project，新建maven项目，如图选择，next
填写groupId和ArtifactId（ArtifactId即为你的项目名称），next

3.说明：

2中选择maven的配置文件路径，再把鼠标放到3的位置点一下，会自动读取setting文件中配置的本地仓库地址，如果显示的不正确再手动选择；这个local repository是用来存放我们在项目中使用maven下载的jar包的。
4的作用是为了让maven项目更快的搭建起来，因为编辑器在执行mvn archetype:generate命令时，需要指定一个archetype-catalog.xml文件，该命令的参数为-DarchetypeCatalog，用来指定archetype-catalog.xml文件从哪里获取，可选值为：remote，internal，local，默认为remote，即从http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/archetype-catalog.xml路径下载archetype-catalog.xml文件，该文件大小将近6M，在网速不理想情况下，由此方式下载势必会造成卡顿的情况。所以在这里新增一个maven property，修改archetypeCatalog为internal，构建maven项目会更快。next

4. finish

5. 等待一会儿之后，项目的基本结构有了，如下图，resources里面用来放项目的配置文件，maven自动建立的webapp用来放前端的内容，如jsp，css，js等，我们在发布项目的时候，web.xml的路径要设置到这里。

6. 上图的目录结构中maven没有建立java源码文件夹，自己手动建。

7. 建立自己的源码包。名称跟你之前的groupId一致

8. 逐步建立文件夹，以及resources下的配置文件，最终的结构如图

9. 各配置文件，直接拷过去，要修改的地方最后截图有说明

（1）spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">

    <!--引入配置属性文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />

    <!--自动扫描含有@Service将其注入为bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qxy" />

</beans>

（2）sping-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"
       default-lazy-init="true">

    <!-- 开启controller注解支持 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.**" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
        <property name="messageConverters">
            <list>
                <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" />
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
            <list>
                <bean class="org.springframework.http.MediaType">
                    <constructor-arg index="0" value="text" />
                    <constructor-arg index="1" value="plain" />
                    <constructor-arg index="2" value="UTF-8" />
                </bean>
                <bean class="org.springframework.http.MediaType">
                    <constructor-arg index="0" value="*" />
                    <constructor-arg index="1" value="*" />
                    <constructor-arg index="2" value="UTF-8" />
                </bean>
                <bean class="org.springframework.http.MediaType">
                    <constructor-arg index="0" value="text" />
                    <constructor-arg index="1" value="*" />
                    <constructor-arg index="2" value="UTF-8" />
                </bean>
                <bean class="org.springframework.http.MediaType">
                    <constructor-arg index="0" value="application" />
                    <constructor-arg index="1" value="json" />
                    <constructor-arg index="2" value="UTF-8" />
                </bean>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 会自动注册了validator ConversionService -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

    <!-- 采用注释的方式配置bean -->
    <context:annotation-config/>

    <!-- 读入配置属性文件 -->
    <!--<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties, classpath:public_system.properties"/>-->

    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--<mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/"/>-->

    <!-- 默认的视图解析器 在上边的解析错误时使用 (默认使用html)- -->
    <bean id="defaultViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
        <property name="contentType" value="text/html"/>
        <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

（3） spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
        ">

    <!-- 配置数据源 使用的是Druid数据源 -->
    <bean name="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
          init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

        <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="0" />
        <!-- 连接池最大使用连接数量 -->
        <property name="maxActive" value="20" />

        <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
        <property name="minIdle" value="0" />
        <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="60000" />
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
                  value="33" />
        <!-- 用来检测有效sql -->
        <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="25200000" />
        <!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 -->
        <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" />
        <!-- 1800秒，也就是30分钟 -->
        <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="1800" />
        <!-- 关闭abanded连接时输出错误日志 -->
        <property name="logAbandoned" value="true" />
        <!-- 监控数据库 -->
        <property name="filters" value="mergeStat" />
    </bean>

    <!-- myBatis文件 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 自动扫描entity目录, 省掉Configuration.xml里的手工配置 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/qxy/db/mapper/*.xml" />
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.qxy.db.mapper" />
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
          class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 注解方式配置事物 -->
    <!-- <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /> -->

    <!-- 拦截器方式配置事物 -->
    <tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />

            <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />

        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <!-- Spring aop事务管理 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="transactionPointcut"
                      expression="execution(* org.andy.shop.service..*Impl.*(..))" />
        <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut"
                     advice-ref="transactionAdvice" />
    </aop:config>

</beans>

（4） jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/my?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123654
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u521D\u59CB\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570
jdbc.initialSize=0
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570
jdbc.maxActive=20
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u7A7A\u95F2
jdbc.maxIdle=20
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5C0F\u7A7A\u95F2
jdbc.minIdle=1
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u957F\u7B49\u5F85\u65F6\u95F4
jdbc.maxWait=60000

（5） log4j.properties

#定义LOG输出级别
log4j.rootLogger=INFO,Console,File
#定义日志输出目的地为控制台
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out
#可以灵活地指定日志输出格式，下面一行是指定具体的格式
log4j.appender.Console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c] - %m%n

#文件大小到达指定尺寸的时候产生一个新的文件
log4j.appender.File = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
#指定输出目录
log4j.appender.File.File = logs/ssm.log
#定义文件最大大小
log4j.appender.File.MaxFileSize = 10MB
# 输出所以日志，如果换成DEBUG表示输出DEBUG以上级别日志
log4j.appender.File.Threshold = ALL
log4j.appender.File.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern =[%p] [%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n

（6）generatorConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
    <!-- 数据库驱动包位置 -->
    <classPathEntry location="E:\myjar\mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar" />
    <!-- <classPathEntry location="C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\jdbc\lib\ojdbc14.jar" />-->
    <context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
        <commentGenerator>
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
        </commentGenerator>
        <!-- 数据库链接URL、用户名、密码 -->
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/my" userId="root" password="123654">
            <!--<jdbcConnection driverClass="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl" userId="msa" password="msa">-->
        </jdbcConnection>
        <javaTypeResolver>
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
        </javaTypeResolver>
        <!-- 生成模型的包名和位置 -->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.qxy.db.model" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
        </javaModelGenerator>
        <!-- 生成的映射文件包名和位置 -->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.qxy.db.mapper" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>
        <!-- 生成DAO的包名和位置 -->
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.qxy.db.mapper" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </javaClientGenerator>
        <!-- 要生成那些表(更改tableName和domainObjectName就可以) -->
        <table tableName="student" domainObjectName="StudentDb" enableCountByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false" enableSelectByExample="false" selectByExampleQueryId="false" />
        <!--<table tableName="course_info" domainObjectName="CourseInfo" enableCountByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false" enableSelectByExample="false" selectByExampleQueryId="false" />
        <table tableName="course_user_info" domainObjectName="CourseUserInfo" enableCountByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false" enableSelectByExample="false" selectByExampleQueryId="false" />-->
    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

（7）web.xml 说明：下面的不要直接覆盖了你原来的pom文件，把下面的粘贴到你的pom文件中(注意节点位置)，pom其他的东西不要删

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring.xml,classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!-- 防止spring内存溢出监听器 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!-- SpringMvc -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <description>spring mvc servlet</description>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>
        classpath:spring-mvc.xml
      </param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!-- 配置session超时时间，单位分钟 -->
  <session-config>
    <session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
  </session-config>

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

(8)pom.xml

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
    <spring.version>4.1.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <jackson.version>2.5.0</jackson.version>
    <mybatis-generator.version>1.3.2</mybatis-generator.version>
    <org.mybatis.generator.version>1.3.2</org.mybatis.generator.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mybatis 包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.2.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis spring 插件 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- mysql连接 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.34</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 数据源 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.0.12</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.8.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- log4j -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- servlet -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.0-alpha-1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- json -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
      <version>1.9.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.3</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
      <version>${jackson.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
      <version>${jackson.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>${jackson.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 文件上传 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>2.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>booststrap</finalName>
     <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>1.3.2</version>
          <configuration>
            <verbose>true</verbose>
            <overwrite>true</overwrite>
            <configurationFile>src/main/resources/generatorConfig.xml</configurationFile>
          </configuration>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
      </resource>
    </resources>
  </build>

10. 配置文件中要修改的地方