KeyboardPianoV1.8 Debug（Unhook）

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-15 15:22:51 发布

Tiny_A

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-15 15:22:51 发布

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分类专栏： KeyboardPiano 文章标签： java KeyboardPiano 项目开发教程

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40344491/article/details/101159687

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详细步骤
相关链接

详细步骤

例行说明

V1.3.1 BUG 记录中写到，使用 Hook 钩子函数拦截系统按键信息，并屏蔽系统按键，导致一个问题，只要程序运行着，即使程序最小化，系统也无法正常按键，所以这个版本将修正该 BUG

具体步骤

当程序窗口获得焦点时，启用钩子函数监听系统按键
反之，当程序窗口失去焦点时，取消监听屏蔽，恢复系统按键

代码分析

KeyboardPiano
1. implements WindowFocusListener
  override windowGainedFocus() & windowLostFocus()
2. setHookOn() 当窗口获得焦点时，启动钩子函数
  setHookOff() 当窗口失去焦点时，取消钩子函数

KeyboardHook keyboardHook = new KeyboardHook(this);
JFrame.addWindowFocusListener(new WindowFocusAdapter);

private class WindowFocusAdapter implements WindowFocusListener {

	@Override
	public void windowGainedFocus(WindowEvent e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(keyboardHook != null && !keyboardHook.isFocused && 
				window.frmKeyboardpiano.isFocused()) {
			keyboardHook.setHookOn();
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void windowLostFocus(WindowEvent e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(keyboardHook != null && keyboardHook.isFocused &&
				!window.frmKeyboardpiano.isFocused()) {
			keyboardHook.setHookOff();
		}
	}

}

KeyboardHook
1. setHookOn() => 启动 Hook 线程 HookThread => setHookOnInner() 启动钩子函数并获取系统信息
2. setHookOff() => User32.INSTANCE.UnhookWindowsHookEx(hhk); 关闭钩子

public boolean isFocused = false;

private void setHookOnInner() {
	if(hhk == null) {
		HMODULE hMod = Kernel32.INSTANCE.GetModuleHandle(null);
		hhk = User32.INSTANCE.SetWindowsHookEx(User32.WH_KEYBOARD_LL, keyboardProc, hMod, 0);
	} else {
		return;
	}
	isFocused = true;
	WinUser.MSG msg = new WinUser.MSG();
	/*
	 * GetMessage is a blocking thread, it calls callback?
	 */
	User32.INSTANCE.GetMessage(msg, null, 0, 0);
}

public void setHookOn(){
	hookThread = new HookThread();
	hookThread.start();
}

public void setHookOff(){
	synchronized(this) {
		User32.INSTANCE.UnhookWindowsHookEx(hhk);
		hhk = null;
		isFocused = false;
	}
}

private class HookThread extends Thread {
	@Override
	public void run() {
		setHookOnInner();
	}
}