网络文件转换

例如网络图片文件转换可以使用的如下：

package utils;
 
import com.xx.util.file.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
 
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
 
/**
 * 文件工具
 * @author zmd
 */
public class FileUtil {
    /**
     * 网络文件URL转换成FileInputStream
     * @param netUrl
     * @return
     */
    public static FileInputStream netUrlToFileFileInputStream(String netUrl){
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(netUrl);
            HttpURLConnection  connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
 
            // 设置请求方法为HEAD，这样服务器只返回状态码，不会传输内容
            connection.connect();
            InputStream inputStream  = connection.getInputStream();
            fileInputStream = convertToFileInputStream(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return fileInputStream;
    }
 
    /**
     * inputStream 转换成 FileInputStream
     * @param inputStream
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static FileInputStream convertToFileInputStream(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
        File tempFile = File.createTempFile("temp", ".jpeg");
        tempFile.deleteOnExit();
 
        try (FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(tempFile)) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead;
            while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }
        }
 
        return new FileInputStream(tempFile);
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取网络文件大小 kb
     * @param netUrl
     * @return
     */
    public static Long getImageSize(String netUrl){
        HttpURLConnection connection = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(netUrl);
            connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
 
            // 设置请求方法为HEAD，这样服务器只返回状态码，不会传输内容
            connection.setRequestMethod("HEAD");
            connection.connect();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 获取图片字节长度，即大小
        assert connection != null;
        return connection.getContentLengthLong();
    }
 
    /**
     * 网络文件转换成File
     * @param netUrl
     * @return
     */
    public static File getFileByNetUrl(String netUrl){
        File tempFile = null;
        try {
            tempFile = File.createTempFile("temp", ".jpeg");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        if (tempFile != null){
            tempFile.deleteOnExit();
 
            try (FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(tempFile)) {
                byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                int bytesRead;
                FileInputStream inputStream = netUrlToFileFileInputStream(netUrl);
                while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                    outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println(tempFile.getAbsolutePath());
        }
        return tempFile;
    }
}