flask-gunicorn 报错：Worker failed to boot

报错如下：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 210, in run
    self.sleep()
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 360, in sleep
    ready = select.select([self.PIPE[0]], [], [], 1.0)
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 245, in handle_chld
    self.reap_workers()
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 525, in reap_workers
    raise HaltServer(reason, self.WORKER_BOOT_ERROR)
gunicorn.errors.HaltServer: <HaltServer 'Worker failed to boot.' 3>

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/bin/gunicorn", line 11, in <module>
    sys.exit(run())
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 61, in run
    WSGIApplication("%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [APP_MODULE]").run()
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 223, in run
    super(Application, self).run()
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 72, in run
    Arbiter(self).run()
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 232, in run
    self.halt(reason=inst.reason, exit_status=inst.exit_status)
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 345, in halt
    self.stop()
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 393, in stop
    time.sleep(0.1)
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 245, in handle_chld
    self.reap_workers()
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 525, in reap_workers
    raise HaltServer(reason, self.WORKER_BOOT_ERROR)
gunicorn.errors.HaltServer: <HaltServer 'Worker failed to boot.' 3>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 225, in run
    handler()
  File "/data/server/test_server/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 260, in handle_term
    raise StopIteration
StopIteration

解决经历

问题描述

• 在用supervisor启动flask服务的时候发现报错
• 1， 第一次查看日志发现报错原因为：
  • 原因：supervisor 指定日志-控制台日志所有者为root，而项目配置启动权限为user_00
  • 解决：找到相应日志 chmod / chown user:user_group *.log
• 2， 第二次报错如上图
  • 1，报错代码如上，故没有考虑到是因为权限问题
  • 2，不过尝试用root用户发现可以启动，但是user_00不行。不过报错如上图，依旧没有说权限问题，故还是不知道到底权限限制在哪里
  • 3, 再次尝试在Google上搜索，在Stack Overflow上看到大部分原因是因为权限问题
  • 4，再次用supervisor的启动服务，失败
    • 跟进supervisor的error.log，发现还是因为权限问题
    • 权限问题： 项目主要日志所有者变成了root
  • 5, 修改项目自带python日志的权限
• 3， 其他情况：
  • 有人pip install 了某些包，但是包的所有者为root
  • 解决办法就是找到这个包,然后修改包的权限

避免

• 加强对于root权限的控制