SpringCloud引入Eureka-Server报错解决及Eureka、Feign的使用

概述

在一个子模块中，引入Eureka-Server的包，启动就报错
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost]]

解决

这是由于没有在父工程锁定SpringCloud版本导致的，锁定一下即可

Eureka-Server的jar包

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

Eureka-Client的jar包

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

父工程锁定版本

<dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Finchley.SR4</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

Eureka的访问地址是
http://localhost:6868/

http://localhost:port 即 http://localhost:端口号

server的配置文件

eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:${server.port}/eureka/
    fetch-registry: false
    register-with-eureka: false

client的配置文件

eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:6868/eureka/

启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.tensquare.qa.dao")
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableFeignClients
public class QaApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        SpringApplication.run(QaApplication.class);

    }

    @Bean
    public JwtUtil jwtUtil(){
        return  new JwtUtil();
    }



}

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.tensquare.user.dao")
@EnableEurekaClient
public class UserApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        SpringApplication.run(UserApplication.class);

    }

    @Bean
    public JwtUtil jwtUtil(){
        return  new JwtUtil();
    }

}

Client

//用feign不调用不能用下划线
@FeignClient("tensquare-base")
public interface BaseClient {

    //路径,@PathVariable必须要写
    @RequestMapping(value = "/label/{labelId}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public Result findById(@PathVariable("labelId")String labelId);
}

Controller

qa

@RequestMapping(value = "/tb-user/testFeign",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public Result testFeign(@RequestParam("id") String id){

           Result result = feignTest.getUserById(id);

           return result;

    }

user

 @RequestMapping(value = "/testFeign",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public Result getUserById(@RequestParam("id") String id){

        TbUser tbUser = iTbUserService.getById(id);
        return  new Result(StatusCode.OK,"查询成功",tbUser);

    }

微服务之间有时候会抛出异常，多等等。