ex6_database

//AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.exp6">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

//DBAdapter.java

package com.example.exp6;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

public class DBAdapter {

    private static final String DB_NAME = "student.db";
    private static final String DB_TABLE = "students";
    private static final int DB_VERSION = 1;

    public static final String KEY_ID = "_id";
    public static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
    public static final String KEY_CLASS = "class";
    public static final String KEY_NUMBER = "number";

    private SQLiteDatabase db;
    private final Context context;
    private DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;

    public DBAdapter(Context _context) {
        context = _context;
    }

    /** Close the database */
    public void close() {
        if (db != null){
            db.close();
            db = null;
        }
    }

    /** Open the database */
    public void open() throws SQLiteException {
        dbOpenHelper = new DBOpenHelper(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
        try {
            db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
        }
        catch (SQLiteException ex) {
            db = dbOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase();
        }
    }


    public long insert(Student student) {
        ContentValues newValues = new ContentValues();

        newValues.put(KEY_NAME, student.Name);
        newValues.put(KEY_CLASS, student.Clas);
        newValues.put(KEY_NUMBER, student.Number);

        return db.insert(DB_TABLE, null, newValues);
    }


    public Student[] queryAllData() {
        Cursor results =  db.query(DB_TABLE, new String[] { KEY_ID, KEY_NAME, KEY_CLASS, KEY_NUMBER},
                null, null, null, null, null);
        return ConvertToStudent(results);
    }

    public Student[] queryOneData(long id) {
        Cursor results =  db.query(DB_TABLE, new String[] { KEY_ID, KEY_NAME, KEY_CLASS, KEY_NUMBER},
                KEY_ID + "=" + id, null, null, null, null);
        return ConvertToStudent(results);
    }

    private Student[] ConvertToStudent(Cursor cursor){
        int resultCounts = cursor.getCount();
        if (resultCounts == 0 || !cursor.moveToFirst()){
            return null;
        }
        Student[] students = new Student[resultCounts];
        for (int i = 0 ; i<resultCounts; i++){
            students[i] = new Student();
            students[i].ID = cursor.getInt(0);
            students[i].Name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(KEY_NAME));
            students[i].Clas = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(KEY_CLASS));
            students[i].Number = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(KEY_NUMBER));
            cursor.moveToNext();
        }
        return students;
    }

    public long deleteAllData() {
        return db.delete(DB_TABLE, null, null);
    }

    public long deleteOneData(int id) {
        return db.delete(DB_TABLE,  KEY_ID + "=" + id, null);
    }

    public long updateOneData(long id , Student student){
        ContentValues updateValues = new ContentValues();
        updateValues.put(KEY_NAME, student.Name);
        updateValues.put(KEY_CLASS, student.Clas);
        updateValues.put(KEY_NUMBER, student.Number);

        return db.update(DB_TABLE, updateValues,  KEY_ID + "=" + id, null);
    }

    private static class DBOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

        public DBOpenHelper(Context context, String name, CursorFactory factory, int version) {
            super(context, name, factory, version);
        }

        private static final String DB_CREATE = "create table " +
                DB_TABLE + " (" + KEY_ID + " integer primary key autoincrement, " +
                KEY_NAME+ " text not null, " + KEY_CLASS+ " text not null," + KEY_NUMBER + " text not null);";

        @Override
        public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase _db) {
            _db.execSQL(DB_CREATE);
        }

        @Override
        public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase _db, int _oldVersion, int _newVersion) {
            _db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DB_TABLE);
            onCreate(_db);
        }
    }
}

//MainActivity.java

package com.example.exp6;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private DBAdapter db;
    private Button bt_add;
    private EditText et_name;
    private EditText et_number;
    private EditText et_class;
    private ListView listview;
    private Student student;
    private int position;
    private SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter;
    Map<String, Object> item = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    private List<Map<String, Object>> Datas = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        bt_add = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_add);
        et_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_name);
        et_number = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_number);
        et_class = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_class);
        listview = findViewById(R.id.listview);
        this.registerForContextMenu(listview);


        db = new DBAdapter(MainActivity.this);
        db.open();


        bt_add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {

                String cl = et_class.getText().toString();
                String num = et_number.getText().toString();
                String na = et_name.getText().toString();
                student = new Student(cl, num, na);
                long colunm = db.insert(student);
//                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
//                map.put("id",student.getID() );
//                map.put("class", cl);
//                map.put("number", num);
//                map.put("name", na);
//                Datas.add(map);
//                simpleAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                Datas.clear();
                //item.clear();
                display();
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "添加成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        });

        display();


//        Map<String, Object> map1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
//        map1.put("class", "计算机162");
//        map1.put("number", "2016012833");
//        map1.put("name", "马梁");
//        Datas.add(map1);
//        String[] from = {"class", "number", "name"};
//        //Item布局文件中的子view的id的数组
//        int[] to = {R.id.tv_class, R.id.tv_number, R.id.tv_name};
//        // /设置适配器
//        simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, Datas, R.layout.item_view, from, to);
//        listview.setAdapter(simpleAdapter);
    }


    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
        //添加两个ITEM
        menu.add(0, 1, 0, "删除");
        //得到长按的position
        AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo info = (AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo) menuInfo;
        position = info.position;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

        AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo menuInfo = (AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo) item.getMenuInfo();
        int pos = (int) listview.getAdapter().getItemId(menuInfo.position);
        //得到对应的map对象
        Map<String, Object> stu = Datas.get(pos);
        if(item.getItemId()==1) {
           //删除
                //1). 删除数据表对应的数据
                db.deleteOneData((Integer) stu.get("id"));
                //2). 删除List对应的数据
                Datas.remove(pos);
                //3). 通知更新列表
                simpleAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "ID:" + stu.get("id") + "删除成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }

    public void display() {

        String[] from = {"id", "class", "number", "name"};
        //Item布局文件中的子view的id的数组
        int[] to = {R.id.tv_id, R.id.tv_class, R.id.tv_number, R.id.tv_name};
        // /设置适配器
        simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, Datas, R.layout.item_view, from, to);
        listview.setAdapter(simpleAdapter);
        Student[] students = db.queryAllData();
        if (students == null) {

            return;
        }

        String cl;
        String num;
        String na;
        int id;
        for (int i = 0; i < students.length; i++) {
            cl = students[i].getClas();
            num = students[i].getNumber();
            na = students[i].getName();
            id = students[i].getID();
            //Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,cl+num+na,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            Map<String, Object> item = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            item.put("id", id);
            item.put("class", cl);
            item.put("number", num);
            item.put("name", na);
            Datas.add(item);
            simpleAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        }


    }

}

//activity_main.xml

    

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">


    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="班级："
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_class"
            android:layout_width="150dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="学号："
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_number"
            android:layout_width="150dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:inputType="number"
            />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="姓名："
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_name"
            android:layout_width="150dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bt_add"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="添加" />



    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="ID"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="班级"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="学号"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="姓名"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <ListView
            android:id="@+id/listview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"></ListView>

    </LinearLayout>





</LinearLayout>

//item_view.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:id="@+id/tv_id"/>

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:id="@+id/tv_class"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:id="@+id/tv_number"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"/>


</LinearLayout>