HttpServletResponse下载文件

使用HttpServletResponse下载文件方法。

 @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //下载文件的路径
        String path = "E:\\javaWeb-Servlet\\respones\\src\\main\\resources\\servlet原理.png";
        //下载文件的名字
        String filename = path.substring(path.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
        //设置response相应头用于浏览器下载文件  URLEncoder.encode设置编码格式
        resp.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(filename, "UTF-8"));
        //获取下载文件的输入流
        FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(path);
        //设置缓冲区
        int len;
        byte[] by = new byte[1024];
        //获取OutputStream对象
        ServletOutputStream outputStream = resp.getOutputStream();
        //将input流写到缓冲区，然后经过outputStream返回客户端
        while ((len = input.read(by)) != -1) {
            outputStream.write(by, 0, len);
        }
        //释放资源
        outputStream.close();
        input.close();

    }