SpringMVC源码--LocaleResolver

LocaleResolver

public interface LocaleResolver {
    Locale resolveLocale(HttpServletRequest var1);

    void setLocale(HttpServletRequest var1, @Nullable HttpServletResponse var2, @Nullable Locale var3);
}

     它的作用是使用request解析出Locale，结构图如下所示：

• AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver直接使用了Header里的“acceptlanguage”的值，不可以在程序中修改；
• FixedLocaleResolver用于解析出固定的Locale，也就是说在创建好了就不能修改了；
• SessionLocaleResolver用于将Locale保存到Session中；
• CookieLocaleResolver用于将Locale保存到Cookie中；

其中在AbstractLocaleContextResolver下的子类添加了对TimeZone时区的支持。

1. AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver

    public Locale resolveLocale(HttpServletRequest request) {
        Locale defaultLocale = this.getDefaultLocale(); //查找默认的Locale
        if (defaultLocale != null && request.getHeader("Accept-Language") == null) {
            return defaultLocale;
        } else {
            //请求中的Locale
            Locale requestLocale = request.getLocale();
            //获取能支持的Locale
            List<Locale> supportedLocales = this.getSupportedLocales();
            if (!supportedLocales.isEmpty() && !supportedLocales.contains(requestLocale)) {                
                //两者匹配匹配成功
                Locale supportedLocale = this.findSupportedLocale(request, supportedLocales);
                if (supportedLocale != null) {
                    return supportedLocale;
                } else {
                    return defaultLocale != null ? defaultLocale : requestLocale;
                }
            } else {
                return requestLocale;
            }
        }
    }

     public void setLocale(HttpServletRequest request, @Nullable HttpServletResponse response, @Nullable Locale locale) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Cannot change HTTP accept header - use a different locale resolution strategy");
    }

2.FixedLocaleResolver

public class FixedLocaleResolver extends AbstractLocaleContextResolver {
    public FixedLocaleResolver() {
        this.setDefaultLocale(Locale.getDefault());
    }

    public FixedLocaleResolver(Locale locale) {
        this.setDefaultLocale(locale);
    }

    public FixedLocaleResolver(Locale locale, TimeZone timeZone) {
        this.setDefaultLocale(locale);
        this.setDefaultTimeZone(timeZone);
    }

    public Locale resolveLocale(HttpServletRequest request) {
        Locale locale = this.getDefaultLocale();
        if (locale == null) {
            //使用默认值
            locale = Locale.getDefault();
        }

        return locale;
    }

    public LocaleContext resolveLocaleContext(HttpServletRequest request) {
        //使用默认的值Locale和TimeZone
        return new TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext() {
            @Nullable
            public Locale getLocale() {
                return FixedLocaleResolver.this.getDefaultLocale();
            }

            public TimeZone getTimeZone() {
                return FixedLocaleResolver.this.getDefaultTimeZone();
            }
        };
    }

    public void setLocaleContext(HttpServletRequest request, @Nullable HttpServletResponse response, @Nullable LocaleContext localeContext) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Cannot change fixed locale - use a different locale resolution strategy");
    }
}

3.SessionLocaleResolver

       这个和FixedLocaleResolver的实现差不多，只不过把默认值改成了从Session中获取，如果获取不到还是从默认值谋取，另外这里支持对LocaleContext的修改。

     public Locale resolveLocale(HttpServletRequest request) {
        //首先从session中获取
        Locale locale = (Locale)WebUtils.getSessionAttribute(request, this.localeAttributeName);
        if (locale == null) {
            //获取不到获取默认值
            locale = this.determineDefaultLocale(request);
        }

        return locale;
    }    
    public LocaleContext resolveLocaleContext(final HttpServletRequest request) {
        return new TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext() {
            public Locale getLocale() {
                Locale locale = (Locale)WebUtils.getSessionAttribute(request, SessionLocaleResolver.this.localeAttributeName);
                if (locale == null) {
                    locale = SessionLocaleResolver.this.determineDefaultLocale(request);
                }

                return locale;
            }

            @Nullable
            public TimeZone getTimeZone() {
                TimeZone timeZone = (TimeZone)WebUtils.getSessionAttribute(request, SessionLocaleResolver.this.timeZoneAttributeName);
                if (timeZone == null) {
                    timeZone = SessionLocaleResolver.this.determineDefaultTimeZone(request);
                }

                return timeZone;
            }
        };
    }

    public void setLocaleContext(HttpServletRequest request, @Nullable HttpServletResponse response, @Nullable LocaleContext localeContext) {
        Locale locale = null;
        TimeZone timeZone = null;
        if (localeContext != null) {
            locale = localeContext.getLocale();
            if (localeContext instanceof TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext) {
                timeZone = ((TimeZoneAwareLocaleContext)localeContext).getTimeZone();
            }
        }

        WebUtils.setSessionAttribute(request, this.localeAttributeName, locale);
        WebUtils.setSessionAttribute(request, this.timeZoneAttributeName, timeZone);
    }

 4.CookieLocaleResolver

            它和SessionLocaleResolver类似，只是将Session编程Cookie来保存属性了额，只是为了处理Cookie继承了CookieGenerator，所以就没有继承AbstractLocaleContextResolver了，不过任然会提供保存默认的Locale和TimeZone的属性。