Spring MVC的CookieLocaleResolver

一 配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd     
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
        
    <!-- spring可以自动去扫描base-pack下面的包或者子包下面的java文件，
      如果扫描到有Spring的相关注解的类，则把这些类注册为Spring的bean  -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.fkit"/>
      <!-- 默认配置方案 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
     <!-- 静态资源处理 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
      
    <!-- 视图解析器  p:prefix属性表示前缀  p:suffix 表示后缀  -->
     <bean id="viewResolver"
           class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
          p:prefix="/WEB-INF/content/" p:suffix=".jsp"/>
    
   <!-- 国际化 -->  
     <bean id="messageSource"  
      class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource"
      p:basenames="message">  
     </bean>  
     
     <mvc:interceptors>  
         <!-- 国际化操作拦截器 如果采用基于（请求/Session/Cookie）则必需配置 -->
         <bean  class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor" />  
     </mvc:interceptors>  
     <bean id="localeResolver"  class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" />
</beans>

二 控制器 

package org.fkit.controller;
import java.util.Locale;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.fkit.domain.User;
import org.springframework.context.i18n.LocaleContextHolder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import  org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.RequestContext;

@Controller
public class UserController{
      
     @RequestMapping(value="/loginForm")
      public String loginForm(
                 String request_locale,
                 Model model,
                 HttpServletRequest request,
                 HttpServletResponse response){
           System.out.println("request_locale = " +  request_locale);
           if(request_locale != null){
                if(request_locale.equals("zh_CN")){
                     Locale locale = new Locale("zh", "CN");
                     (new CookieLocaleResolver()).setLocale  (request, response, locale);
                }
                else if(request_locale.equals("en_US")){
                     Locale locale = new Locale("en", "US");
                     (new CookieLocaleResolver()).setLocale  (request, response, locale);
                }else {
                     (new CookieLocaleResolver()).setLocale  (request, response, LocaleContextHolder.getLocale());
                }      
           }
           User user = new User();
           model.addAttribute("user",user);
           // 跳转页面
           return "loginForm";
     }
      
      @PostMapping(value="/login")
      public String login(
                 @ModelAttribute User user,
                 Model model,
                 HttpServletRequest request) {
//          System.out.println(user);
            if(user.getLoginname()!=null &&  user.getLoginname().equals("fkit")
                 && user.getPassword()!=null &&  user.getPassword().equals("123456")){
                 //从后台代码获取国际化信息
              RequestContext requestContext = new  RequestContext(request);
              String username =  requestContext.getMessage("username");
              user.setUsername(username);
                 model.addAttribute("user", user);
                return "success";
            }
            return "error";
           
      }
}

三 领域模型

package org.fkit.domain;
import java.io.Serializable;

// 域对象，实现序列化接口
public class User implements Serializable{
     
     private String loginname;
     private String password;
     private String username;
     public User() {
           super();
           // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
     }
     public String getLoginname() {
           return loginname;
     }
     public void setLoginname(String loginname) {
           this.loginname = loginname;
     }
     public String getPassword() {
           return password;
     }
     public void setPassword(String password) {
           this.password = password;
     }
     public String getUsername() {
           return username;
     }
     public void setUsername(String username) {
           this.username = username;
     }
     @Override
     public String toString() {
           return "User [loginname=" + loginname + ", password="  + password
                     + ", username=" + username + "]";
     }
}

四 资源文件

1 中文

loginname= \u767B\u5F55\u540D:
password = \u5BC6\u7801:
submit = \u63D0\u4EA4
welcom = \u6B22\u8FCE {0} \u8BBF\u95EE
title = \u767B\u5F55\u9875\u9762
username = \u7BA1\u7406\u5458

2 英文

loginname= Login name:
password = Password:
submit = Submit
welcom = Welcom to {0} fkit
title = Login Page
username = administrator

五 视图

1 loginForm.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib prefix= "form" uri=  "http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<%@taglib prefix= "spring" uri=  "http://www.springframework.org/tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"  "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;  charset=UTF-8">
<title>测试基于ConversionService的国际化</title>
</head>
<body>
<a href="loginForm?request_locale=zh_CN">中文</a> | <a  href="loginForm?request_locale=en_US">英文</a><br/>
<h3><spring:message code="title"/></h3>
<form:form modelAttribute="user" method="post" action="login" >
     <table>
           <tr>
                <td><spring:message code="loginname"/></td>
                <td><form:input path="loginname"/></td>
           </tr>
           <tr>
                <td><spring:message code="password"/></td>
                <td><form:input path="password"/></td>
           </tr>
           <tr>
                <td><input type="submit" value="<spring:message  code="submit"/>"/></td>
           </tr>
     </table>
</form:form>
</body>
</html>

2 success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib prefix= "spring" uri=  "http://www.springframework.org/tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"  "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;  charset=UTF-8">
<title>测试基于ConversionService的国际化</title>
</head>
<body>
<spring:message code="welcom"  arguments="${requestScope.user.username}"/>
</body>
</html>

六 测试