elasticsearch-7.15.2 配置IK中文分词器+拼音分词

1. 下载分词器

• ik中文分词器
  中文分词器：https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik

• 拼音分词器
  链接：https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin
  

2. es集成pinyin

方式任选其中一种即可

• 第一种：在线安装

cd elasticsearch-7.15.2 

./bin/elasticsearch-plugin install https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases/download/v7.15.2/elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.15.2.zip

./bin/elasticsearch-plugin install https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin/releases/download/v7.15.2/elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin-7.15.2.zip

• 第二种：下载解压
• pinyin分词
  解压 elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin-7.15.2.zip，把解压后的文件夹elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin-7.15.2复制到elasticsearch-7.15.2\plugins目录下面，并重命名为analysis-pinyin

unzip elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin-7.15.2.zip
mv elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin-7.15.2 elasticsearch-7.15.2/plugins analysis-pinyin

• ik中文分词
  解压 elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.15.2.zip，把解压后的文件夹elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.15.2复制到elasticsearch-7.15.2\plugins目录下面，并重命名为analysis-ik

unzip elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.15.2.zip
mv elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.15.2 elasticsearch-7.15.2/plugins analysis-ik

3. 启动es

• windows
  
• linux

cd elasticsearch-7.15.2
bin/elasticsearch

4. 自定义分词

自定义分词：同时支持ik中文分词和pinyin分词

PUT /jd_goods
{
   "settings": {
        "analysis": {
            "analyzer": {
                "ik_smart_pinyin": {
                    "type": "custom",
                    "tokenizer": "ik_smart",
                    "filter": ["my_pinyin", "word_delimiter"]
                },
                "ik_max_word_pinyin": {
                    "type": "custom",
                    "tokenizer": "ik_max_word",
                    "filter": ["my_pinyin", "word_delimiter"]
                }
            },
            "filter": {
                "my_pinyin": {
                    "type" : "pinyin",
                    "keep_separate_first_letter" : true,
                    "keep_full_pinyin" : true,
                    "keep_original" : true,
                    "limit_first_letter_length" : 16,
                    "lowercase" : true,
                    "remove_duplicated_term" : true
                }
            }
        }
  }
}

5. 映射模型

重新指定文档类型映射拼音分词类型

POST /jd_goods/_mapping
{
        "properties": {
            "title": {
                "type": "text",
                "analyzer": "ik_max_word_pinyin",
                "search_analyzer": "ik_smart_pinyin"
            },
            "desc": {
                "type": "text",
               "analyzer": "ik_max_word_pinyin",
               "search_analyzer": "ik_smart_pinyin"
            },
            "img": {
                "type": "text"
            },
            "price": {
                "type": "text"
            }
        }
}

6. 初始化数据

PUT /gblfy/user/1
{
  "title":"女士包",
  "img":"http://xxx.png",
  "price":"22",
  "desc": "一顿操作猛如虎，一看工资2500"
}

7. 查询索引

• pinyi查询

GET jd_goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "title": "nvbao"
    }
  }
}

• ik中文查询

GET jd_goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "title": "女包"
    }
  }
}

8. 效果图

9. 开源项目

https://gitee.com/gblfy/es7-jd-vue