3 .换行: 独立标记: 在HTML5中为 <br> 在XHTML中为 <br/>
<html>
<head>
<title> line break example </title>
</head>
<body>
<p>
this is a sample paragraph. <br/> Heading tags can help to make you pages more accessible and usable. It is a good coding practice to use heading tags to outline the structure of your web page content
</p>
<h1>Heading Level</h1>
</body> </html>
4.水平标尺: 独立标记:在HTML5中为 <hr> 在XHTML中为 <hr/>
<html> <head> <title>my first html5 web page </title> </head> <body> hello the world <hr> welcome to here! </body> </html>