2016年复试题

2.1、输入一个字符串，要求输出能把所有的小写字符放前面，大写字符放中间，数字放后面，并且中间用空格隔开，如果同种类字符间有不同种类的字符，输出后也要用字符隔开。例：输入 12abc3KF12输出 abc KF 12 3 12输入 rwr21r3hello666world输出 rwr r hello world 21 3 6`

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#define maxsize 100
using namespace std;
int main() {
	string s;
	cin >> s;
	char s1[100];//小写
	char s2[100];//大写
	char s3[100];//数
	int n1, n2, n3;
	n1 = n2 = n3 = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i <s.length(); i++) 
	{
		if (s[i] >= 'a'&&s[i] <= 'z') {
			if (i == 0) {
				s1[n1++] = s[i];
			}
			else
			{
				if (s[i - 1] >='a' && s[i - 1] <= 'z')
				{
					s1[n1++] = s[i];
				}else
				{
					s1[n1++] = ' ';
					s1[n1++] = s[i];
				}
			}

		}
	   if (s[i] >= 'A'&&s[i] <= 'Z') 
	   {
		   if (i == 0) {
			   s2[n2++] = s[i];
		   }
		   else
		   {
			   if (s[i - 1] >= 'A' && s[i - 1]<= 'Z')
			   {
				   s2[n2++] = s[i];
			   } 
			   else
			   {
				   s2[n2++] = ' ';
							s2[n2++] = s[i];
			   }
		   }
	   }
	   if (s[i] >= '0' && s[i] <= '9')
	   {
		   if (i == 0)
		   {
			   s3[n3++] = s[i];
		   }
		   else
		   {
			   if (s[i - 1] >= '0' && s[i - 1] <= '9')
			   {
				   s3[n3++] = s[i];
			   }
			   else
			   {
				   s3[n3++] = ' ';
				   s3[n3++] = s[i];
			   }
		   }
	   }
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < n1; i++) {
		cout << s1[i];
		}
	for (int i = 0; i < n2; i++) {
		cout << s2[i];
	}
		for (int i = 0; i < n3; i++) {
			cout << s3[i];
		}
		system("pause");

	}