就用vue-cli先试着做，可以。为什么 computed这个这里这样不对？

<template>
  <div class="hello">
    我是哈蜜瓜
    <h1>{{ msg }}</h1>
  <div>
    counter: {{ counter }}
  </div>
 
   
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'HelloWorld',
  props: {
    msg: String
  },
  data() {
    return {
      counter: 0
    }
  },
  computed: {
    counter++
  }
}

</script>

<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
h3 {
  margin: 40px 0 0;
}
ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding: 0;
}
li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 10px;
}
a {
  color: #42b983;
}
</style>

helloworld.vue组件

<template>
  <div class="hello">
    我是哈蜜瓜
    <h1>{{ msg }}</h1>
  <div>
    counter: {{ counter }}
  </div>
 
   
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'HelloWorld',
  props: {
    msg: String
  },
  data() {
    return {
      counter: 0
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    setInterval(() => {
      this.counter++
    },1000)
  }
}

</script>

<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
h3 {
  margin: 40px 0 0;
}
ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding: 0;
}
li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 10px;
}
a {
  color: #42b983;
}
</style>

与html的区别

<div id="counter">
  Counter: {{ counter }}
</div>

const Counter = {
  data() {
    return {
      counter: 0
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    setInterval(() => {
      this.counter++
    }, 1000)
  }
}