SpringCloud架构搭建常见问题

最近搭建SpringCloud架构，踩了不少坑，主要问题有以下这些：

一、SpringBoot无法启动，找不属性文件

DiscoveryClient_UNKNOWN/windows10.microdone.cn - was unable to refresh its cache! status = Cannot execute request on any known server

错误原因：
application.yml 文件找不到，见application.properties文件改成application.yml 即可
关于application.yml 与 application.properties区别，可以看我的另外一篇文章

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41003771/article/details/103086603

二、Hoxton 、Greenwich等版本

新建一个eureka模块后，发现怎么都启动不起来，springboot一直报错，经过多次查找，发现是SpringCloud和SpringBoot不匹配问题

SpringCloud有很多版本，不同版本，需要的SpringBoot版本也不一样，具体可参照以下：

spring-cloud:
      "Finchley.M2": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M3 and <2.0.0.M5",
      "Finchley.M3": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M5 and <=2.0.0.M5",
      "Finchley.M4": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M6 and <=2.0.0.M6",
      "Finchley.M5": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M7 and <=2.0.0.M7",
      "Finchley.M6": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RC1 and <=2.0.0.RC1",
      "Finchley.M7": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RC2 and <=2.0.0.RC2",
      "Finchley.M9": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RELEASE and <=2.0.0.RELEASE",
      "Finchley.RC1": "Spring Boot >=2.0.1.RELEASE and <2.0.2.RELEASE",
      "Finchley.RC2": "Spring Boot >=2.0.2.RELEASE and <2.0.3.RELEASE"