网页授权java后台

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-26 00:59:44 发布

zhou周大哥

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-26 00:59:44 发布

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文章标签： java微信授权

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41018853/article/details/93032385

版权

1 第一步：用户同意授权，获取code

2 第二步：通过code换取网页授权access_token、openid

3 第三步：刷新access_token（如果需要）

4 第四步：拉取用户信息(需scope为 snsapi_userinfo)

在微信开发平台里需要配置白名单和授权目录

snsapi_base: 到第二步就结束了，获取到openid，其他操作在这个基础上（比如记录该用户访问时间次数信息）

snsapi_userinfo: 获取openid和用户资料（昵称、头像、国、省、城市、性别、权限）

controller

 @GetMapping("/getUserInfoByWx")
    @ApiOperation("网页授权回调地址")
    public String getOpenId(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
        String appid = props.getStr("appId");
        String secret = props.getStr("appSecret");
        String code = request.getParameter("code");//授权随机返回的唯一的code，用于获取授权access_token
        String state = request.getParameter("state");//授权返回的标记
        weixinutils weixinutils = new weixinutils();
        //JedisUtil.setObject(accessTokey, one, 60 * 60 * 24 * 30);
       // String  accesstokens = (String) JedisUtil.getObject(accessToken);
        Map<String, String>  data = weixinutils.getUserInfoAccessToken(code, appid, secret);//获取用户openid和授权access_token
        String openid = data.get("openid");
        String access_token = data.get("access_token");
        Map<String, String>  map = weixinutils.getAutoUserInfo(access_token, openid);
        //根据openid获取用户是不是已经存在，存在更新用户头像，不存在就保存用户信息
        QueryWrapper<ZcWeixin> en = new QueryWrapper<>();
        en.eq("userOpenId",openid);
        int count = zcWeixinService.count(en);
        if(count!=0){
              //更新用户信息
            ZcWeixin one = zcWeixinService.getOne(en);
            one.setUserHead((String)map.get("headimgurl"));
            one.setUserNickName((String)map.get("nickname"));
            zcWeixinService.updateById(one);
        }else{
              //插入新用户
            ZcWeixin zcUser = new ZcWeixin();
            zcUser.setUserHead((String)map.get("headimgurl"));
            zcUser.setUserNickName((String)map.get("nickname"));
            zcUser.setCreateTime(LocalDateTime.now());
            zcUser.setUserOpenId(openid);
            zcWeixinService.save(zcUser);
        }
        request.setAttribute("openid", openid);
        request.setAttribute("state", state);
        return "user/wei_xin_render";
    }

跳转的前端网页需要后台建立一个jsp页面，然后跳转到前端的页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<body>

      <input type="hidden" id="openid"  value="${requestScope.openid}"/>
      <input type="hidden" id="state"  value="${requestScope.state}"/>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
        $(function(){
            var openid = $("#openid").val();
            var state = $("#state").val();
            window.location.href="http://dcdev5.natapp1.cc/前端项目名称/index.html?openid="+openid+"&state="+state;
        })
    </script>
</body>
</html>

工具类

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import cn.hutool.http.HttpUtil;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;


public  class  weixinutils {
    /**
     * @auther: Zww
     * 功能描述: 
     * @param: 获取全局的accessToken
     * @return:
     * @date: 2019/5/28 15:58
     */
    public static Map<String, String> getAccessToken(String wx_appid, String wx_appsecret) {
        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap();
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid="+ wx_appid + "&secret=" + wx_appsecret;
        JsonObject accessTokenInfo = null;
        try {
            Gson token_gson = new Gson();
            String result = HttpUtil.get(url);
            accessTokenInfo = token_gson.fromJson(result, JsonObject.class);
            data.put("access_token", accessTokenInfo.get("access_token").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
            data.put("expires_in", accessTokenInfo.get("expires_in").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return data;
    }


    /**
     * @auther: Zww
     * 功能描述:
     * @param: 获取授权AccessToken
     * @return:
     * @date: 2019/5/28 15:39
     */
    public static Map<String, String> getUserInfoAccessToken(String code,String appid,String AppSecret) {
        JsonObject object = null;
        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<>();
        String url = String.format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=%s&secret=%s&code=%s&grant_type=authorization_code", appid, AppSecret, code);
        String result = HttpUtil.get(url);
        Gson token_gson = new Gson();
        object = token_gson.fromJson(result, JsonObject.class);
        data.put("openid", object.get("openid").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
        data.put("access_token", object.get("access_token").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
        return data;
    }


/**网页授权获取用户信息
 * 获取用户信息
 *
 * @param accessToken  网页授权获取的 token
 * @param openId
 * @return
 */
    public static Map<String, String> getAutoUserInfo(String accessToken, String openId) {
        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap();
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token=" + accessToken + "&openid=" + openId + "&lang=zh_CN";
        JsonObject userInfo = null;
        try {
            String result = HttpUtil.get(url);
            Gson token_gson = new Gson();
            userInfo = token_gson.fromJson(result, JsonObject.class);
            data.put("openid", userInfo.get("openid").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
            data.put("sex", userInfo.get("sex").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
            data.put("nickname", userInfo.get("nickname").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
            data.put("city", userInfo.get("city").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
            data.put("province", userInfo.get("province").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
            data.put("country", userInfo.get("country").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
            data.put("headimgurl", userInfo.get("headimgurl").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
        } catch (Exception ex) {
        	ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return data;
    }

   


    /**
     * 获取jsapi_ticket
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static Map<String, String> getJsApiTicket(String accessToken) {
        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap();
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token=" + accessToken + "&type=jsapi";
        JsonObject jsApiTicket = null;
        try {
            String result = HttpUtil.get(url);
            Gson token_gson = new Gson();
            jsApiTicket = token_gson.fromJson(result, JsonObject.class);
            data.put("ticket", jsApiTicket.get("ticket").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
            data.put("expires_in", jsApiTicket.get("expires_in").toString().replaceAll("\"", ""));
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return data;
    }
    


}

zhou周大哥

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网页授权java后台

1第一步：用户同意授权，获取code2第二步：通过code换取网页授权access_token、openid3第三步：刷新access_token（如果需要）4第四步：拉取用户信息(需scope为 snsapi_userinfo)在微信开发平台里需要配置白名单和授权目录snsapi_base: 到第二步就结束了，获取到openid，其他操作在这个基础上（比如记录该...
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