android自定义控件---音乐条

package com.yifei.myapplication;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.LinearGradient;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Shader;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;

import java.util.Random;

public class MusicView extends View {
    private Paint paint; //定义一个画笔
    private int width;

    private int rectWidth;//矩形的宽
    private int rectHeight;//矩形的高
    private int offset =10;//两个矩形之间的距离

    private LinearGradient linearGradient; //渲染渐变

    //音频条的数目
    private int rectCount;

    public MusicView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        paint = new Paint();
        paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
        paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);//设置画笔的样式为填充或者边框
        rectCount = 12;//矩形单的数目为14


    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        width = getWidth();//获取屏幕的宽度
        rectHeight = getHeight();//获取屏幕的高度
        rectWidth = (int) (width * 0.8 / rectCount);//每个音频条的宽度
        linearGradient = new LinearGradient(0, 0,getWidth(), getHeight(), Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
        paint.setShader(linearGradient);


    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        for (int i = 0; i < rectCount; i++) {
            int height = new Random().nextInt(getHeight() -90)+20;
                canvas.drawRect((int) (getWidth() * 0.1 + i * rectWidth+offset), (getHeight() - height), (int) (getWidth() * 0.1 + (i + 1) * rectWidth), getHeight(), paint);
        }
        postInvalidateDelayed(500); //隔300毫秒刷新一次

    }
}