mysql5.7忘记密码

//一、通过编辑/etc/my.cnf文件在[mysqld]下面加上skip-grant-tables=1,保存退出；
[mysqld]
skip-grant-tables=1

//二、重启MySql服务
[root@iZ2ze7qh6q0di3qkvef1dzZ etc]# systemctl stop mysqld.service
[root@iZ2ze7qh6q0di3qkvef1dzZ etc]# systemctl start mysqld.service

//三、以root身份登录mysql
[root@iZ2ze7qh6q0di3qkvef1dzZ etc]# mysql -u root
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.24 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

//四、进入mysql数据库
mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed

//五、修改root密码：
mysql> update user set authentication_string = password('HecomDB2015!@#'),password_last_changed=now() where user='root';
Query OK, 2 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 2  Changed: 2  Warnings: 1