【shell】检测端口是否开启

检测端口的命令、netstat、nmap

//以22端口为例测试 ,grep 端口时，直接输入22会得到其它无关内容，例如221,2201这些端口，通过:22 来实现
[root@localhost shell]# netstat -anp | grep ':22 '
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1868/sshd           
tcp        0      0 :::22                       :::*                        LISTEN      1868/sshd           
[root@localhost shell]# nmap -p 22 127.0.0.1

Starting Nmap 5.51 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2019-08-29 19:12 CST
Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1)
Host is up (0.000037s latency).
PORT   STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open  ssh

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.05 seconds
[root@localhost shell]# nmap -p 8080 127.0.0.1

Starting Nmap 5.51 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2019-08-29 19:13 CST
Nmap scan report for localhost (127.0.0.1)
Host is up (0.000031s latency).
PORT     STATE  SERVICE
8080/tcp closed http-proxy

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.04 seconds
[root@localhost shell]# 

使用awk拿到端口的结果

//使用awk拿到端口的结果
[root@localhost shell]# nmap -p 8080 127.0.0.1 |grep 'STATE  SERVICE' -A1 | awk '{print $2}'| grep -v 'STATE'
closed
[root@localhost shell]# 

剩下的用if进行判断就好了