Given a constant K and a singly linked list L, you are supposed to reverse the links of every K elements on L. For example, given L being 1→2→3→4→5→6, if K=3, then you must output 3→2→1→6→5→4; if K=4, you must output 4→3→2→1→5→6.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains the address of the first node, a positive N (N≤10e5) which is the total number of nodes, and a positive K (K≤N) which is the length of the sublist to be reversed. The address of a node is a 5-digit nonnegative integer, and NULL is represented by -1.
Then N lines follow, each describes a node in the format:
Address Data Next
where Address is the position of the node, Data is an integer, and Next is the position of the next node.
Output Specification:
For each case, output the resulting ordered linked list. Each node occupies a line, and is printed in the same format as in the input.
Sample Input:
00100 6 4
00000 4 99999
00100 1 12309
68237 6 -1
33218 3 00000
99999 5 68237
12309 2 33218
Sample Output:
00000 4 33218
33218 3 12309
12309 2 00100
00100 1 99999
99999 5 68237
68237 6 -1
先说一下注意点:
1、注意是每隔K个元素翻转一次,不足K个元素则按原序输出。如4→3→2→1→5→6
2、题目给的测试例子是每个节点都有用到,而测试点中有些节点是没有用到的,所以要先找到在同一条链表的节点。
再说一下思路:
建立一个结构体Node,存放address、data、next;另外我还增加了一个number,后面用来排序;排完序开始翻转,就是怎么输出的问题了,直接上代码!
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<algorithm>
#define max 100005
using namespace std;
struct Node
{
int number;
int addresss;
int data;
int next_add;
}a[max];
bool cmp(Node x,Node y)
{
return x.number<y.number;
}
int main()
{
int first,N,K;
cin>>first>>N>>K;
int i=0,j,add;
for(i=0;i<max;i++){
a[i].number=max;
}
for(i=0;i<N;i++){
cin>>add;
cin>>a[add].data>>a[add].next_add;
a[add].addresss=add;
}
int num=0;
for(i=first;i!=-1;i=a[i].next_add) {
a[i].number=num;
num++;
}
sort(a,a+max,cmp);
int total=num/K;
for(j=1;j<=total;j++)//核心部分
{
if(j==1){
printf("%05d %d ",a[K*j-1].addresss,a[K*j-1].data);
for(i=K*j-2;i>=K*(j-1);i--)
printf("%05d\n%05d %d ",a[i].addresss,a[i].addresss,a[i].data);
}
else{
for(i=K*j-1;i>=K*(j-1);i--)
printf("%05d\n%05d %d ",a[i].addresss,a[i].addresss,a[i].data);
}
}
j--;
if(num%K!=0) {//剩下的元素不足K个则按原先的顺序输出;
for(i=K*j;i<num;i++)
printf("%05d\n%05d %d ",a[i].addresss,a[i].addresss,a[i].data);
}
printf("-1\n");
return 0;
}
以下是测试结果,时间蛮久的!全AC真的舒服!!