Rsync目录实时同步

A（192.168.5.11）服务器/data
实时同步到
B（192.168.5.12）服务器/data

A、B环境准备

安装

yum -y install lua lua-devel rsync lsyncd

连接数配置，编辑/etc/sysctl.cong

fs.inotify.max_user_watches=99999999
fs.inotify.max_queued_events=1638400

重载

sysctl -p

创建用户

useradd data
echo "gHYjhGHhjBhjy@533ds7HJ"|passwd --stdin data

创建目录，授权，关闭防火墙，关闭selinux

mkdir /data
chown data:data /data
systemctl stop firewalld.service
setenforce 0

A服务器配置，/etc/lsyncd.conf

----
-- User configuration file for lsyncd.
--
-- Simple example for default rsync, but executing moves through on the target.
--
-- For more examples, see /usr/share/doc/lsyncd*/examples/
-- 
settings {logfile ="/var/log/lsyncd/lsyncd.log",statusFile ="/var/log/lsyncd/lsyncd.status",inotifyMode="CloseWrite",maxProcesses=8,}
sync {
default.rsync,
source = "/data",
target = "data@192.168.5.12::data",
-- delete = "running",
delete = true,
delay = 20,
-- init = true,
rsync = {
binary = "/usr/bin/rsync",
archive = true,
compress = true,
verbose = true,
password_file = "/etc/rsyncd.pwd",
}
}

密码文件，/etc/rsyncd.pwd

gHYjhGHhjBhjy@533ds7HJ

启动命令

systemctl restart lsyncd.service

B服务器配置，/etc/rsyncd.conf

uid = root
gid = root
use chroot = yes 
#若为 true，则 rsync 在传输文件之前首先 chroot 到 path 参数所指定的目录下。这样做的原因是实现额外的安全防护
read only = no
# 设定白名单，可以指定IP段（10.197.44.1/255.255.255.0）,各个Ip段用空格分开
# hosts allow = 10.197.44.12,10.197.44.13
#hosts allow = 61.144.25.125,61.144.25.118,219.137.24.213
hosts allow = *
hosts deny = *
max connections = 10
pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid
transfer logging = yes
# 日志文件格式
log format = %t %a %m %f %b
# 指定日志文件
log file = /var/log/rsync.log
# 剔除某些文件或目录，不同步
exclude = lost+found/
# 设置超时时间
timeout = 600
ignore nonreadable = yes
# 设置不需要压缩的文件
dont compress   = *.gz *.tgz *.zip *.z *.Z *.rpm *.deb *.bz2
[data]
# 模块的根目录，同步目录，要注意权限
path = /data
list = no
ignore errors
comment = data web
auth users = data
secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.secrets
exclude = lost+found/ conf/ man/

账密文件，/etc/rsyncd.secrets

data:gHYjhGHhjBhjy@533ds7HJ

启动命令

systemctl restart rsyncd.service