使用Hyperledger fabric1.4.4的fabric-samples搭建多链环境

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已于 2022-05-19 13:48:20 修改

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分类专栏： fabric-多通道文章标签：区块链

于 2020-08-12 17:32:58 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41303815/article/details/107945040

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愿景
创建的同构多链中维护的账本创世区块等
使用 couchdb
1 根据configtx.yaml配置文件在网络部署过程中创建的genesis.block就一个
2 每个单独的通道都会有自己的channel初始块，自己账本的开始，独立维护自己通道内账本的数据。
3 在自己创建的多组织上使用ca，每个组织生成自己的fabric-ca数据库

网络部署4个组织每个组织下两个节点
peer0.org1 端口号：7051
peer1.org1 端口号：8051
peer0.org2 端口号：9051
peer1.org2 端口号：10051
peer0.org3 端口号：11051
peer1.org3 端口号：12051
peer0.org4 端口号：13051
peer1.org4 端口号：14051

需要修改的文件
在更改的时候需要注意空格的问题部署时出现问题大多是空格原因
1 crypto-config.yaml文件中添加新组织配置信息生成数字证书和密钥
2 configtx.yaml文件中修改创世区块配置信息、通道配置信息、组织锚节点信息
3修改docker-compose-cli.yaml文件中镜像的启动配置信息
4修改 /base目录下的docker-compose-base.yaml文件，新增节点配置信息
5 修改scripts/utils.sh文件方便后续在cli端节点的切换
6修改加密文件下crypto-comfig下（多个组织下的yaml文件）peerOrganizations/org1.example/ca下的 fabric-ca-server-config.yaml文件，添加组织信息，方便后续注册组织用户
按照手动部署byfn.sh 的流程重新部署

1 生成数字证书和加密文件

../bin/cryptogen generate --config=./crypto-config.yaml

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2生成创世区块

 ../bin/configtxgen -profile FourOrgsOrdererGenesis -channelID byfn-sys-channel -outputBlock ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block

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3生成通道配置文件

../bin/configtxgen -profile FourOrgsChannel -outputCreateChannelTx ./channel-artifacts/channel.tx -channelID mychannel

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4更新锚节点配置文件
Org1

../bin/configtxgen -profile FourOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./channel-artifacts/Org1MSPanchors.tx -channelID mychannel -asOrg Org1MSP

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Org2

../bin/configtxgen -profile FourOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./channel-artifacts/Org2MSPanchors.tx -channelID mychannel -asOrg Org2MSP

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Org3

../bin/configtxgen -profile FourOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./channel-artifacts/Org3MSPanchors.tx -channelID mychannel -asOrg Org3MSP

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Org4

../bin/configtxgen -profile FourOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./channel-artifacts/Org4MSPanchors.tx -channelID mychannel -asOrg Org4MSP

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5启动docker-compose-cli.yaml

docker-compose -f docker-compose-cli.yaml up -d

1 不启用couchdb 使用默认的leveldb
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2 更改docker-compose-cli.yaml文件启用couchdb

6进入cli端操作

docker exec -it cli bash

根据通道配置文件创建通道

 peer channel create -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/channel.tx --tls true --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem

cp mychannel.block ./channel-artifacts

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7下载有8个节点都需要加入通道
执行env | grep CORE查看当前节点信息
执行source scripts/utils.sh运行脚本调用 setGlobals ? ?切换节点方便所有节点加入通道

 peer channel join -b channel-artifacts/mychannel.block

peer0.org1 端口号：7051
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peer1.org1 端口号：8051

peer0.org2 端口号：9051

peer1.org2 端口号：10051

peer0.org3 端口号：11051

peer1.org3 端口号：12051

peer0.org4 端口号：13051

peer1.org4 端口号：14051

8 根据锚节点配置文件更新每个组织中的锚节点
org1

peer channel update -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/Org1MSPanchors.tx --tls true --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem

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org2

peer channel update -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/Org2MSPanchors.tx --tls true --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem

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org3

peer channel update -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/Org3MSPanchors.tx --tls true --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem

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org4

peer channel update -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/Org4MSPanchors.tx --tls true --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem

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9安装测试链码 /chaincode/chaincode_example02/go/
在peer0.org1上安装测试
安装链码

指定自己要安装的链码的路径

peer chaincode install -n mycc -v 1.0 -l golang -p github.com/chaincode/chaincode_example02/go/

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初始化链码

peer chaincode instantiate -o orderer.example.com:7050 --tls true --cafile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem -C mychannel -n mycc -l golang -v 1.0 -c '{"Args":["init","a","100","b","200"]}' -P 'OR ('\''Org1MSP.peer'\'','\''Org2MSP.peer'\'')'

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验证操作

peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["query","a"]}'

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3 生成每个组织的CA
1 cd /opt/gopath
创建 bin文件夹 mkdir bin
2安装必要组件 apt install libtool libltdl-dev
3执行 go get -u github.com/hyperledger/fabric-ca/cmd/...
4 验证 fabric-ca-version

修改yaml文件中每个组织下生成的私钥

version: '2'

networks:
  byfn:

services:
  ca.org1.example.com:
    image: hyperledger/fabric-ca:latest
    environment:
      - FABRIC_CA_HOME=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_CA_NAME=ca.org1.example.com
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_CERTFILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_KEYFILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/9a454fdc61bf1f94ec132876510cc8d142445d1ebec1649ad73503dc8e5bed96_sk
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_PORT=7054
    ports:
      - "7054:7054"
    command: sh -c 'fabric-ca-server start --ca.certfile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem --ca.keyfile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/9a454fdc61bf1f94ec132876510cc8d142445d1ebec1649ad73503dc8e5bed96_sk -b admin:adminpw -d'
    volumes:
      - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca
    container_name: ca.org1.example.com
    networks:
      - byfn


  ca.org2.example.com:
    image: hyperledger/fabric-ca:latest
    environment:
      - FABRIC_CA_HOME=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_CA_NAME=ca.org2.example.com
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_CERTFILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca/ca.org2.example.com-cert.pem
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_KEYFILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca/ef8c969014da01bc8b052fe6d27dc92193633fc193ee978c646f823e2af897fe_sk
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_PORT=8054
    ports:
      - "8054:8054"
    command: sh -c 'fabric-ca-server start --ca.certfile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca/ca.org2.example.com-cert.pem --ca.keyfile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca/ef8c969014da01bc8b052fe6d27dc92193633fc193ee978c646f823e2af897fe_sk  -b admin:adminpw -d'
    volumes:
      - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca
    container_name: ca.org2.example.com
    networks:
      - byfn


  ca.org3.example.com:
    image: hyperledger/fabric-ca:latest
    environment:
      - FABRIC_CA_HOME=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org3.example.com/ca
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_CA_NAME=ca.org3.example.com
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_CERTFILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org3.example.com/ca/ca.org3.example.com-cert.pem
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_KEYFILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org3.example.com/ca/3866204b90ae9ea8897753a30462abea2642254fe72f04441da2195070fc2351_sk
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_PORT=9054
    ports:
      - "9054:9054"
    command: sh -c 'fabric-ca-server start --ca.certfile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org3.example.com/ca/ca.org3.example.com-cert.pem --ca.keyfile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org3.example.com/ca/3866204b90ae9ea8897753a30462abea2642254fe72f04441da2195070fc2351_sk -b admin:adminpw -d'
    volumes:
      - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org3.example.com/ca/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org3.example.com/ca
    container_name: ca.org3.example.com 
    networks:
      - byfn

  ca.org4.example.com:
    image: hyperledger/fabric-ca:latest
    environment:
      - FABRIC_CA_HOME=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org4.example.com/ca
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_CA_NAME=ca.org4.example.com
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_CERTFILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org4.example.com/ca/ca.org4.example.com-cert.pem
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_KEYFILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org4.example.com/ca/7f10f579b2d9024c42e83cf08f499e1b67525070e531e0dd4edb7b819c9d7e73_sk
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_PORT=10054
    ports:
      - "10054:10054"
    command: sh -c 'fabric-ca-server start --ca.certfile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org4.example.com/ca/ca.org4.example.com-cert.pem --ca.keyfile /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org4.example.com/ca/7f10f579b2d9024c42e83cf08f499e1b67525070e531e0dd4edb7b819c9d7e73_sk -b admin:adminpw -d'
    volumes:
      - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org4.example.com/ca/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/fabric-samples/first-network/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org4.example.com/ca
    container_name: ca.org4.example.com 
    networks:
      - byfn

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