接口的curl的几种请求

1.post的请求

 

$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($data));
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, 0);

# do not verify SSL cert
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);

$errno = curl_errno($curl);
$error = curl_error($curl);
Log::info('errno ' . $errno . 'error ' .$error);

$data = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $data;

2.get请求

 

$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$data = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $data;

    Tips:以上这两种都是默认的传送的form-data形式的，但如果要求content-type的形式为：x-www-form-urlencode的这种形式，且未post请求，需要添加curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,array(“Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded”));除此之外  ，还需要给数据添加$data = http_build_query（$data）。这是因为x-www-form-urlencoded的编码方式把form数据转换成一个字串（name1=value1&name2=value2…），然后把这个字串append到url后面，用?分割，加载这个新的url。

    即请求的内容为：

 $header[] = 'Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8';
        $url = "https:*********.com";
        $data = [
            'task_id' => $task_id
        ];
        $data =  http_build_query($data);
        $curl = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
        curl_setopt ($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $header);

        # do not verify SSL cert
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);

        $errno = curl_errno($curl);
        $error = curl_error($curl);
        Log::info('errno ' . $errno . 'error ' .$error);

        //执行命令
        $data = curl_exec($curl);
        //关闭URL请求
        curl_close($curl);
        //显示获得的数据
        return $data;