Ubuntu 将apt-get修改为163的源或阿里的源

一.修改为163.com的源

ubuntu16.04,ubuntu14.04 gedit找不到命令

1）进入Ubuntu系统,打开终端,输入代码:

sudo apt-get remove gedit
sudo apt-get install gedit

1：编辑文件

gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

进行编辑只能在虚拟机的终端才可以，不可以在SecureCRT编辑

2:将文件的信息修改为如下：

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse 
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted 
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted 
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted 
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

3：apt清除原先的配置并更新

apt-get clean
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade

4：测试安装

apt-get install mysql

5：使用图形界面操作

想要换成163的源的话，可以使用图形界面的方式去：
 
----->  Ubuntu Software Center   
----->  Ubuntu Software  
----->  Download from  
-----> choose ‘Other…’ 
-----> choose ‘China   
-----> mirrors.163.com   
-----> Choose server’
-----> Close

其实它的原理就是修改/etc/apt/sources.list文件为163对应的url

二.修改为aliyun.com的源

1：编辑文件

gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

2:将文件的信息修改为如下：

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

3：apt清除原先的配置并更新

apt-get clean
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade

4：测试安装

apt-get install mysql

5：使用图形界面操作

想要换成163的源的话，可以使用图形界面的方式去：
 
----->  Ubuntu Software Center   
----->  Ubuntu Software  
----->  Download from  
-----> choose ‘Other…’ 
-----> choose ‘China   
-----> mirrors.aliyun.com 
-----> Choose server’
-----> Close

其实它的原理就是修改/etc/apt/sources.list文件为mirrors.aliyun.com对应的url