继承的基本概念

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

class student{
public:
	student(int id,string name){
		this->m_id=id;
		this->m_name=name;
	}
	void printS(){
		cout<<"id: "<<m_id<<" name: "<<m_name<<endl;
	}
	 int m_id;
	 string m_name;
};
//通过继承创建一个新的类
//子类和父类是相互独立的两个空间 而非共享关系
class studentc:public student{
public:
	studentc(int id,string name,int score):student(id,name){
		this->m_score=score;
	}
	
	void printS(){
		//student::printS();
		cout<<"id: "<<this->m_id<<" name: "<< this->m_name<<" score: "<<m_score<<endl;
		//cout<<"score: "<<m_score<<endl;
	}
private:
	int m_score;
};


int main(){
	//student 
	//studentc ss(1,"aaaa",98);
	//ss.printS();
	cout<<"size of student: "<<sizeof(student)<<endl//32 int 4bit string 28bit;
	cout<<"size of studentc: "<<sizeof(studentc)<<endl//36 m_id+m_name+m_score=36;
	studentc sss(2,"nihao",99);
	sss.printS();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}